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Hepatophyta Flashcards

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141947099TaxonomyHepatophyta- Marchantia Anthocerotophyta- Anthoceros1
141947100Common NamesHepatophyta - Liverworts Anthocerotophyta - Hornworts Musci = Bryophyta sensu stricto - Mosses2
141947101Bryophytes are Seperated from Less Plants By: (4)1) Heteromorphic alternation of generations 2) Multicellular gametangia (antheridia & archegonia) 3) Multicellular embryos 4) Air-dispersed spores (sporopollenin)3
141947102ThalloidCell differentiation is minimal4
141947103ephemeralseasonal5
141947104Bryophytes General Features1) Thalloid organization 2) Nonvascular 3) Heteromorphic alternation of generations 4) Dominant gametophyte 5) Sporophytes relatively small, 6) Ephemeral 7) Multicellular gametangia 8) Syngamy6
141947105Sporopolleninprotective layer of Bryophyte spores made of carotenoids that is highly inert7
141947107MonostromaticHaving only one layer ofcoils8
141947108Marchantia epidermis has-Thin cuticle -polygonal pattern -air pores9
141947106Amphigastreal leavesBelly, undeside. leaves on this part10
141947109PsuedoperianthVeil-like sheaths that hang around the archegonias on the underside of the archegoniophores11
141947110ApoptosisCell death not due to external influence12
152450849OstioleHole i n a fruiting body through which sperm are released13
152450850VenterSwollen lower portio no f an archegonium containing an egg14
152450851CalyptraFormer archengonium (n) that now encloses the young sporophyts15
152450852Amphitheciumcellular outerlayer of of sporangial tissue. sterile and at surface of sporophyte16
152450853Endotheciuminternal mass of spore forming ells (Spore Mathe Cells)17
152450854HygroscopicAbsorbing or attracting moisture from the air18
152450855ElatorsHygroscopic structures that distort with water and help disperse mother cells19
152450856aerenchymatousA spongy tissue with large air spaces found between the cells of the stems and leaves of aquatic plants20
153467005Gemmae CupsAsexual reproduction facilitated w/ rain water21
153467006TuberculateCovered in small warty outgrowths22
153467007Chlorenchyma...23
153488102CollumellaInvagination in sporangia24
153488103involcureA whorl of "Tissue" surrounding inflorescence25

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