AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

History 1301 Chapter 1 - 4 Flashcards

History 1301 Chapter 1-4

Terms : Hide Images
660791318Where was the "Lost Colon" founded on Roanoke Island?1587
660791319When did Luther start the Protestant Reformation?1517
660791320What was the "Lost Colony"?Roanoke
660791321What word did White discover on a post when he returned to the Roanoke settlement?CROATOAN
660791322Where did Raleighattempt to found a colony in 1585?Roanoke Island
660791323Queen Elizabeth sent Frobisher in search of:The Northwest Passage
660791324England's first colonization target under King Henry VIII and Queen Elizabeth was:Ireland
660791325Queen Mary earned the nickname "Bloody Mary" for her persecution:Protestants
660791326Which British monarch fromed the Church of England separate from the Catholic Church?Mary, Queen of Scots
660791327Cartier explored the St. Lawrence River in order to:find a water route to Asia.
660791328The Treaty of Tordesillas affected which countries?Portugal and Spain
660791329Which animal was taken from America to Europe:the Turkey
660791330Which disease was NOT exported from Europe to America?Syphilis
660791331The "Black Death" killed what fraction of Europe's population?one third (1/3)
660791332What hs been dubbed "the Columbian exchange"?the spread of European diseases to America
660791333Which desease devastated the Aztec population?Smallpox
660791334Cortes found allies against the Aztecs among:Indians who lived under Aztec rule.
660791335The conquistadors were primarily interested in:finding gold
660791336Conquistadors came from:Spain
660791337Africans primarily came to early European settlements in America:as slaves.
660791338From where did the earliest humans to visit North America probably come?Central Siberia
660791339Which group developed Mesoamerica's most advanced writing system?the Mayans
660791340This culture is an example of a "mound-building" society.Adena-Hopewell
660791341Most African immigrants to the Americas came from:West Africa
660791342The highest figure in the Catholic Church is the :pope
660791343Calvin emphasized the doctrine of:predestination
660791344Who opened a sea route from Europe to India?da Gama
660791345Columbus's voyages were funded bySpain
660791346In the tenth century this portion of Europe was controlled by Muslims.Spain
660791347The majority of African slaves lost their freedom:by being captured in war.
660791348What situation interrupted France's efforts to establish a foothold in North America?religious warefare between Catholics and Protestants
660791349Which product fueled the demand for furs in Europe in the early 1600s?beaver fur hats
660791350In early French settlements in America, there were:more men than women.
660791351The total number of French settlers in Canada:was less than the total number of England's North American settlers.
660791352Which of the following regions had the greatest population in 1700's?New England
660791353The Virginia Company was composed primarily of merchants from?London
660791354What was the first settlement established by the Virginia Company?Jamestown
660791355Who was the leader of the Jamestown settlement?Smith
660791356What was the House of Burgesses?The first legislative body in English America
660791357What were the greatest causes of death in the Virginia Company's settlements?starvation and disease
660791358Falling tobacco prices in the eighteenth century caused the colonists to:produce more tobacco.
660791359Calver intended for Maryland to be arefuge for Catholics.
660791360Which law, passed in 1640, called for freedom of worship for all Christians?The Act for Religious Toleration
660791361The first New England settlement, founded in 1620, wasPlymouth Colony.
660791362The first document to establish self-government and the decisions of the majority in North America was:the Mayflower Company
660791363The Pequot War began primarily along theConnecticut River Valley.
660791364The settlers in which area adopted the Fundamental Orders?Connecticut
660791365Roger Williams founded:Rhode Island
660791366New York City had formerly been called:New Amsterdam
660791367Which of the following colonies was founded last?Pennsylvania
660791368Within Carolina, the region best suited to growing rice was theSouth
660791369Who devised the "Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina"?Anthony Ashley Cooper
660791370New England merchants focused on trade withthe West Indies
660791371Those who oversaw the day-today- affairs of most Massachusetts towns were called:selectmen.
660791372Compared to families in the Chesapeake region, New England families:had more children
660791373Anne Hutchinson held religious meetings inBoston
660791374Who argued for a separation of church and state?Roger Williams.
660791375Which of the following was NOT one of the ways that slaves managed to reserve some elements of a normal life under the brutal conditions of slavery and the slave codes?They built Churches to worship in.
660791376Which area separated itself from Pennsylvania effectively to form its own colony?Delaware
660791377The first Jews in NOrth America immigrated to:New Anmsterdam
660791378More than any other European colonists, which group sought direct control over Indians who labored in their mines or in their fields?the Spanish
660791379This group was among the most successful in adapting to the Native American understanding of trade, for they knew that good relations were essentioal to maintaining and increasing their business.the French
660791380The Indians who traded with the Dutch in New Netherlands were devastated by what disease?smallpox
660791381Disputes between Europeans and Indians frequently arose from misunderstandings about:definition of land ownership and property rights.
660791382Property rights among the Indians were heldcollectively
660791383Spain's religious missionaries to America represented which religion?Catholicism
660791384People of mixed Indian and Spanish descent were called:mestizos
660791385King Philip's War took place in:New England
660791386The Pueblo Revolt took place in :New Mexico
660791387Rebels led by Nathaniel Bacon burned what colonial city?Jamestown
660791388Labor costs in America were:higher than in Europe
660791389Slaves who could NOT escape while still in Africa suffered through a lengthy voyage called:the Middle Passage
660791390Georgia was founded as a refuge for:English debtors
660791391Merchants often paid fishermen in New England based upon a:credit system
660791392Northern farmers primarily relied upon ________for labor.their children
662100366The Beaver Wars were fought between the Hurons and the:Iroquois.
662100367Protestant missionaries were most active in ________colonies.English
662100368Bacon's Rebellion took place in:Virginia
662100369The English called which Indian leader King Philip?Metacom
662100370The majority of slave traded by Arabs in southern Europe and the Middle East were: A Catholics B. Muslims C. Christians D. None of the AboveNone of the Above
662100371Which groups first brought African slaves to America?Spanish and Portuguese
662100372The laws governing slavery were called theslave codes
662100373What was the rarest form of slave resistanceorganized rebellion
662100374What was the largest slave uprising?Stono Rebellion
662100375Emigrants flowed to places where:land was cheap and labor most in demand
662100376Which group, numbering 100,000, came from continental Europe to avoid war, economic hardship, and regious persecution?German Protestants
662100377In 1750 indentured servitude was most common in:the middle colonies.
662100378Slaves were far more numerous in which colonies?Southern Colonies
662100379Most Africans came to America as:Slaves.
662100380King Philip:was killed by the English.
662100381In the 1700, the most advaned economic power in Europe was:England
662100382The Navigation Act of 1651 required that all:trade carried out in the English empire must be conduected in English ships.
662100383Which product was the most important colonial export:Sugar
662100384Which region was the predominant exporter of fish:New England
662100385Other than rice, what was the South Carolina's most imported corp:Indigo
662100386Which colonial region dominated transatlantic shippingNew England
662100387By 1770, the largest British provincial town wasPhiladelphia
662100388Colonial manufacturing took place primarily in:Artisans' workshops
662100389During the eighteenth century, the gap between the rich and the poor in the colonies:widened.
662100390Literacy rates among eighteenth-century colonists were:high relative to the rest of the world.
662100391An example of an Enlightenment thinker popular among colonists is:Locke
662100393Thinkers during the Age of Enlightenment stressed:the power of human reason
662100395The Great Awakening referred to a renewed interest in:religion and spirituality
662100397What was one of the political legacies of the Great Awakeningan emphasis on individual choice
662100399Landholding in America was _______ than in Englandless widespread
662100401Which of the following wars brought the most decisive gains for Britain?French and Indian War
662100403Who put forth the Albany Plan of Union?Benjamin Franklin
662100405George Washington's family plantation was located in:Mount Vernon
662100407England's economic system between 1651 and 1733 could best be described as:mercantilist
662100409Once an apprentice completed his training, he became ajourneyman
662100411Which of the following happened first: A. Queen Anne's War B. Glorious Revolution C. King George's War D. James II becomes King of EnglandD. James II becomes King of England (1685-1688) B. Glorious Revolution (1688-1689) A. Queen Anne's War (1702-1713) C. King George's War (1744-1748)
662100413A funded debt is a debt:whose entire principal is repaid with interest.
662100415Which country established fur trading posts in Alaska by the 1760's?France
662100417Which region's population had the highest proportion of Enlish settlers in 1760's?New England
662100419During the first half of the eighteenth century, England's holdings in America:grew
662100420Those converted in religious revivals were called:New Lights.
662100422Colonists who could read were most likely to read:the Bible.
662100424Who made the greatest scientific contributions:Benjamin Franklin
662100426Courtesy books:contained the rules of polite behavior
662100427Eighteenth-century America imported _____ English manufactured goods than if did previously.more. (per capita basis)

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!