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History 1302- Test 1 Flashcards

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484253405Who proposed the 10% plan?Abraham Lincoln
484253406What was the 10% plan?A plan for reconstruction, that made the 13th am. accepted, must pledge loyalty to union, then admitted to the union.
484253407When was the 10% plan placed?During reconstruction, before the pardon system.
484253408How is the 10% plan significant?It shows the fatigue of the northern states, pushes radical republicans to an extreme position after Lincolns death.
484253409Who proposed the pardon system?Andrew Jonson
484253410What is the pardon system?A plan for reconstruction, that made all southern states must receive pardon.
484253411What is the process of the pardon plan?If more than 20,000 land, then must have a personal pardon (all accepted), less than 2,000 then automatically pardoned.
484253412Why is the pardon system significant?It shows importance of the south to Johnson, leads to harsher form of reconstruction.
484253413When was the pardon system?After the 10% plan. Before the military reconstruction Act.
484253414Who proposed the military reconstruction act?The radical republicans.
484253415What was the military reconstruction act?A plan for reconstruction, that divided the south into five military districts(Not TN) no confederate generals can hold offices, all states must rewrite constitutions.
484253416When was the military reconstruction act?After the pardon system, leads until republicans decide to change it.
484253417Why is the military reconstruction act significant?It ultimately decides southern reconstruction.
484253418What does the 13th am. state?Abolishes slavery.
484253419What does the 14th am. state?Due process of law, qualifies African Americans as citizens.
484253420What does the 15th am. state?Full voting rights to all men.
484253421What are the exceptions to the 15th am?Poll taxes, literary tests.
484253422Who funds the Freedman's BureauThe federal Program.
484253423What does the Freedman's Bureau do?It helps freed slaves to freed status.With education, and jobs, housing.
484253424When did the Freedman's Bureau operate?During reconstruction.
484253425Where did the Freedman's Bureau help freed slaves?The south.
484253426What is the significance of the Freedman's Bureau?It shows commitment to the freed slaves.
484253427Who are scalywags?Southerners who vote republican.
484253428Why is the scalywags significant?It shows the power of the republicans toward the south.
484253429Who are carpetbaggers?Northerners inside the south that sell manufactured goods for a profit.
484253430Why is the carpetbaggers significant?It shows the strength of the northern states in industry.
484253431What is the Ku Klux Klan?A group who are formed illegally to frighten minorities.
484253432Who do The KKK scare other than blacks?Carpetbaggers .
484253433Who is in the compromise of 1878?Samuel Tilden (D), Ruth ford B. Hayes (R)
484253434What is the compromise of 1878?Tilden and Hayes have made a tie, Hayes invites Tilden to dinner for a compromise for presidency .
484253435What was the compromise of 1878?Southerner (D) on Hayes's cabinet, federal funds to fix south's transportation, end military reconstruction act, south control race relations.
484253436Why is the compromise of 1878 significant?It ends reconstruction, backwards in race relation.
484314473Who is Andrew Carnigee?He invaded steel production.
484314474What form of integration does Andrew Carnigee use?He used vertical integration- buying all elements of production.
484314475What does Andrew write?The gospel of Wealth.
484314476What is the gospel of Wealth?Relationship between religion and money. God gave him money to give back.
484314477What is the lazzies faire?The economic government body that means no govt regulation.
484314478Who is Adam Smith?An economist who wrote Wealth of Nations
484314479Who is John D. Rockerfella?Involved in standard oil.Noted philanthropist.
484314480What type of integration does John D. Rockerfella?Horizontal integration- (buying all businesses or driving them out of business) Unoted philanthropist.
484314481Who is Alexander Graham Bell?Involved in the phone business,.
484314482What type of integration's did Alexander G. Bell use?Uses Vertical, and horizontal integration. Creating a monopoly.
484314483Who is J.P. Morgan?Involved in banking, and investing.
484314484What does J.P. Morgan do?He uses investments to secure financial resources to control industry.
484314485Who made social darwinism?Herbert Spencer
484314486What does social Darwinism state?Humans needs purification to get rid of weaker member.
484314487What is Santa Clara Vs. South Pacific?The case where railroads said that they cant tax them because they are people.
484314488What was the significance of the Santa Clara Vs. South Pacific?It leads to the growth of american industrialization.
484441160What is the pendolton act?A thing proposed by arthur to make tests mandatory to see if job will be available for the person.

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