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HISTORY MIDTERM 2011 korean war

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26980414038th Parallelthe division line of the South and North Korea after WWII
269804141North KoreaU.S.S.R. set up a Communist government
269804142South KoreaU.S. set up an anti-Communist government
269804143Kim il Sungleader of North Korea; claimed to be rightful leader of all Korea
269804144Dr. Syngram Rheeleader of South Korea; claimed to be rightful leader of all Korea
269804145June 25, 1950North Korea invaded South Korea; by September they all control over most of South Korea including Soeul-only the small area of Pusan was held by the South Korean Army
269804146US ReactionTruman thought the USSR was behind this; ordered limited US Air Force and Army to Korea; UN security council let the UN troops go to Korea aswell
269804147General Douglas MacArthurplanned and led the UN in Operation Chromite
269804148Operation Chromitean amphibious assault to regain South Korea; UN planned to land in Inchon
269804149Chinese entrywhen the UN troops pushed the North Koreans all the way north almost to the Yalu River; Chinese felt threatened and entered the war-captured Pyongyang and headed towards Seoul; UN troops fled-longest retreat
269804150DMZDemilitarized Zones- a buffer region from which military forces are barred; between the two Koreas; 2.5 wide; 155 miles long
2698041514 outcomes of the Korean War1.no victory on either side 2.almost no change in territory 3. 36,000 Americans died 4.2 million Korean and Chinese died
2698041522 effects on US foreign policy1. US showed the USSR it was willing to use force to contain Communism 2. the lack of a clear victory created uncertainty at home about our foreign policy
269804153Korea todayDMZ still exists; 4 times North Korea have tried to dig tunnels under DMZ; DMZ="the most heavily armed and dangered border in the world"

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