Chapter 2 Flash Cards
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| 1676622345 | PROTON | POSITIVE CHARGED PARTICLE IN THE NUCLEUS | 0 | |
| 1676622346 | ELECTRON | NEGATIVE CHARGED PARTICLE OUTSIDE THE NUCLEUS | 1 | |
| 1676622347 | NEUTRON | NEUTRAL PARTICLE IN THE NUCLEUS | 2 | |
| 1676622348 | O | OXYGEN | 3 | |
| 1676622349 | C | CARBON | 4 | |
| 1676622350 | POTASSIUM | K | 5 | |
| 1676622351 | IODINE | I | 6 | |
| 1676622352 | HYDROGEN | H | 7 | |
| 1676622353 | NITROGEN | N | 8 | |
| 1676622354 | CALCIUM | Ca | 9 | |
| 1676622355 | SODIUM | Na | 10 | |
| 1676622356 | ION | AN ELECTRICALLY CHARGED ATOM OR GROUP OF ATOMS | 11 | |
| 1676622357 | MATTER | ANYTHING TAKING UP SPACE AND HAS MASS | 12 | |
| 1676622358 | ATOM | SMALLEST PARTICLE OF AN ELEMENT THAT RETAINS THE PROPERTIES OF THE ELEMENT | 13 | |
| 1676622359 | ELEMENT | A UNIQUE SUBSTANCE COMPOSED OF ATOMS HAVING THE SAME ATOMIC NUMBER | 14 | |
| 1676622360 | ENERGY | THE ABILITY TO DO WORK | 15 | |
| 1676622361 | SYNTHESIS | A + B ---> AB | 16 | |
| 1676622362 | AB + CD ---> AD + BC | EXCHANGE | 17 | |
| 1676622363 | DECOMPOSITION | XY ---> X + Y | 18 | |
| 1676622364 | COVALENT BOND | SHARING OF ELECTRONS | 19 | |
| 1676622365 | POLAR COVALENT | EXAMPLE IS WATER | 20 | |
| 1676622366 | NONPOLAR COVALENT | EXAMPLE IS CARBON DIOXIDE | 21 | |
| 1676622367 | ACID | MEASURE OF H+ IONS IN SOLUTION | 22 | |
| 1676622368 | BASE | MEASURE OF OH- IONS IN SOLUTION | 23 | |
| 1676622369 | BUFFER | PREVENTS RAPID/LARGE SWINGS IN pH | 24 | |
| 1676622370 | SALTS | FORMED WHEN AND ACID AND BASE ARE COMBINED | 25 | |
| 1676622371 | ORGANIC | CONTAINS CARBON | 26 | |
| 1676622372 | INORGANIC | SALTS, ACIDS, OR BASES | 27 | |
| 1676622373 | AMINO ACIDS | BUILDING BLOCKS OF PROTEINS | 28 | |
| 1676622374 | CARBOHYDRATES | CONTAIN C, H AND O IN A 1:2:1 RATIO | 29 | |
| 1676622375 | LIPIDS | COMPOSED OF FATTY ACIDS AND GLYCEROL | 30 | |
| 1676622376 | FATTY ACID | BUILDING BLOCK OF FATS | 31 | |
| 1676622377 | GLYCEROL | BUILDING BLOCK OF FATS | 32 | |
| 1676622378 | NUCLEOTIDES | BUILDING BLOCKS OF NUCLEIC ACIDS | 33 | |
| 1676622379 | PROTEINS | COMPOSED OF AMINO ACIDS | 34 | |
| 1676622380 | STEROID | A CHOLESTEROL | 35 | |
| 1676622381 | CHOLESTEROL | A STEROID | 36 | |
| 1676622382 | ENZYME | BIOLOGICAL CATALYST | 37 | |
| 1676622383 | LACTOSE | DOUBLE SUGARS OR DISACCHARIDES | 38 | |
| 1676622384 | DNA | THE "STUFF" OF THE GENES | 39 | |
| 1676622385 | ANIMAL STORAGE CARBOHYDRATE | GLYCOGEN | 40 | |
| 1676622386 | POLYMER | MADE UP OF MONOMERS | 41 | |
| 1676622387 | MONOMER | SINGLE UNIT THAT MAKES UP POLYMERS | 42 | |
| 1676622388 | CATION | POSITIVE CHARGED SUBSTANCE | 43 | |
| 1676622389 | ANION | NEGATIVE CHARGED SUBSTANCE | 44 | |
| 1676622390 | KINETIC ENERGY | ENERGY OF MOTION | 45 | |
| 1676622391 | POTENTIAL ENERGY | STORED ENERGY | 46 | |
| 1676622392 | ELECTRICAL ENERGY | MOVEMENT OF CHARGED PARTICLES | 47 | |
| 1676622393 | ATP | ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE | 48 | |
| 1676622394 | RADIOISOTOPE | ISOTOPES UNSTABLE DECOMPOSE TO BECOME STABLE | 49 | |
| 1676622395 | COMPOUND | TWO OR MORE DIFFERENT ATOMS BINDING TOGETHER TO FORM A MOLECULE | 50 | |
| 1676622396 | REACTANTS | TAKING PART OF THE REACTION | 51 | |
| 1676622397 | PRODUCTS | THE MOLECULE FORMED | 52 | |
| 1676622398 | MOLECULAR FORMULA | SHOWING ATOMIC MAKE UP | 53 | |
| 1676622399 | MOLECULE | TWO OR MORE ATOMS COMBINE CHEMICALLY | 54 | |
| 1676622400 | CHEMICAL EQUATION | SHOWS A CHEMICAL REACTION | 55 | |
| 1676622401 | IONIC BOND | ELECTRONS ARE TRANSFERRED FROM ONE AT ATOM TO ANOTHER | 56 | |
| 1676622402 | BASES | CONCENTRATION OF OH- IONS IN SOLUTION | 57 | |
| 1676622403 | SALT | COMBINATION OF AN ACID AND A BASE | 58 | |
| 1676622404 | HYDROLYSIS | POLYMERS BROKEN DOWN TO MONOMERS | 59 | |
| 1676622405 | GLUCOSE | MONOSACCHARIDE | 60 | |
| 1676622406 | DEHYDRATION SYNTHESIS | LINKING MONOMERS AND FORMING WATER | 61 | |
| 1676622407 | POLYSACCHARIDE | EXAMPLE: STARCH-- A POLYMER OF MONOSACCHARIDES | 62 | |
| 1676622408 | LIPID | COMPOSED OF GLYCEROL AND FATTY ACIDS | 63 | |
| 1676622409 | TRIGLYCERIDES | COMPOSED OF FATTY ACIDS AND GLYCEROL | 64 | |
| 1676622410 | SATURATED FATS | AT ROOM TEMPERATURE ARE SOLIDS | 65 | |
| 1676622411 | UNSATURATED FATS | AT ROOM TEMPERATURE ARE LIQUIDS | 66 | |
| 1676622412 | CATALYSTS | INCREASES THE RATE OF A CHEMICAL REACTION | 67 | |
| 1676622413 | ACTIVE SITE | COLLECTION OF ATOMS THAT FIT AND INTERACT CHEMICALLY WITH OTHER MOLECULES | 68 | |
| 1676622414 | ASE | SUFFIX FOR ENZYMES | 69 | |
| 1676622415 | ANATOMY | STRUCTURE | 70 | |
| 1676622416 | PHYSIOLOGY | FUNCTION | 71 |
