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IBHOA Vocab Ch. 9- The American Pagent 15th edition Flashcards

IB History of Americas, AP US History, IBHOA, APUSH, bolded words

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1805490593Society of the CincinnatiExclusive, hereditary organization of former officers in the Continental Army0
1805490594DisestablishedTo separate an official state church from its connection with the government1
1805490595Virginia Statute for Religious Freedomenacted by the Virginia legislature, prohibited state support for religious institutions and recognizing freedom of worship. Served as a model for the religion clause of the first amendment to the Constitution.2
1805490596Civic VirtueWillingness on the part of citizens to sacrifice personal self-interest for the public good3
1805490597"Republican Motherhood"Ideal that emerged from the American Revolution that held that women had a responsibility cultivate the civic virtues of republicanism in their children4
1805490598Articles of ConfederationFirst American constitution that established the United States, a loose confederation of states under a weak national Congress not granted the power to regulate commerce or collect taxes5
1805490599Old NorthwestTerritories acquired by the federal government from the states: land northwest of the Ohio River, east of the Mississippi River and south of the Great Lakes6
1805490600Land Ordinance of 1785Provided for the sale of land in the Old Northwest, earmarked proceeds toward repaying the national debt.7
1805490601Northwest OrdinanceCreated a policy for administering the Northwest Territories, included a path to statehood and forbade the expansion of slavery into the territories.8
1805490602Shay's RebellionArmed uprising of western Massachusetts debtors seeking lower taxes and an end to property foreclosures, inspired fears of "mob rule" among leading Revolutionaries9
1805490603Virginia PlanFavored making the representation of both congress and house of representatives based on population of the state10
1805490604New Jersey PlanFavored making the representation of both congress and house of representatives a flat number no matter what the population of the state is11
1805490605Great CompromiseCombined Virginia and New Jersey plans giving states equal representation in the senate and representation based on population in the house12
1805490606Common LawLaws that originate from court rulings and customs, as opposed to legislative statutes13
1805490607Civil LawBody of written law enacted through legislative statutes or constitutional provisions14
18054906083/5 compromiseDetermined that each slave would be counted as three-fifths of a person for the purpose of apportioning taxes and representation15
1805490609Anti-federalistsThose who appose a strong federal government (weak federal government in which most affairs ate taken care of by the individual states)16
1805490610FederalistsThose who are for a strong federal government17
1805490611"The Federalist"Collection of essays written by John Jay, James Madison and Alexander Hamilton and published during the ratification debate in New York to lay out the Federalists' arguments in favor of the new Constitution.18

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