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| 5971316727 | Crystal Palace | location of the Great Exhibition in 1851 in London, an architectural masterpiece made of glass an iron | 0 | |
| 5971320003 | Iron law of wages | theory proposed by David Ricardo suggesting that population growth prevents wages from rising above subsistence level | 1 | |
| 5971325533 | Tariff Protection | government's way of supporting its own economy by laying high taxes on imported goods from other countries | 2 | |
| 5971329590 | Factory Act of 1833 | English law that led to decline in the employment of children; limited hours that children over age nine could work, banned employment of children under age nine | 3 | |
| 5971345647 | Separate spheres | gender division of labor with the wife at home as mother and homemaker and husband as wage-earner | 4 | |
| 5971347674 | Mines Act of 1842 | English law prohibiting underground work for all women and girls/boys under ten | 5 | |
| 5971353266 | Luddities | group of handicraft workers who attacked factories in northern England in 1811 and smashed new machines that believed put them out of work | 6 | |
| 5971356808 | Class-consciousness | an individual's sense of class differentiation, a term introduced by Karl Marx | 7 | |
| 5971361084 | Congress of Vienna | meeting of Quadruple Alliance (Russia, Prussia, Austria, Great Britain, France ), held in 1814-1815 for a general peace settlement to defeat Napoleonic France | 8 | |
| 5971369548 | Conservatism | a political philosophy that stressed retaining traditional values and institutions, including a hereditary monarchy and a strong aristocracy | 9 | |
| 5971374657 | Liberalism | philosophy that stressed equality and liberty; demanded representative government and equality before the law, freedom of press, speech assembly, and arbitrary arrest | 10 | |
| 5971385457 | Laissez Faire | doctrine of economic liberalism advocating unrestricted private enterprise and no government interference in the economy | 11 | |
| 5971388872 | Nationalism | idea that each people had its own genius and its own cultural unity, which manifested itself in common language and history, serve as basis for an independent political state | 12 | |
| 5971394088 | Socialism | radical political doctrine that opposed individualism and the fragmentation of society that advocated international cooperation/sense of community, key ideas were economic planning, economic equality, state regulation of property | 13 | |
| 5971400509 | Bourgeoisie | well-educated, prosperous, middle-class groups | 14 | |
| 5971403644 | Zionism | movement toward Jewish political nationhood started by Theodor Herzl | 15 | |
| 5971409943 | Revisionism | effort by various socialists to update Marxist doctrines to reflect realities of the time | 16 |
