Humanism
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| 1841449 | Machiavelle | The Prince( first midern political treatise); Republicanism; quotes: "better to be feared than loved" and "ends justify the means"; he went from a humanist to a realist | 0 | |
| 1841450 | The Renaissance | A new way of thinking | 1 | |
| 1841451 | Humanism | intellectual philosophy: individualsm, secularism, humanities:ethics and morals, emotion, antiquity | 2 | |
| 1841452 | Petrarch | father of humanism; wrote "Sonets to Laura" and showed emotion/modern concept of love; classical Latin | 3 | |
| 1841453 | Civic Humanism | Individual is responsible for applying his knowledge for public service | 4 | |
| 1841454 | Bruni | The New Cicero | 5 | |
| 1841455 | Valla | Elegances of the Latin Language; papal secratary; reinterpreted the Donation of Copnstantine and found out it was a fraud; papal authority was then questioned | 6 | |
| 1841456 | Neoplatonism | Created a foundation for humanism which is the gateway to hermeticism( a new religion that attempted to identify God as a whole is in all things) | 7 | |
| 1841457 | Feltre | Created best liberal school | 8 | |
| 1841458 | Guicciardini | Father of Modern History; pattern of history; role of miracles? | 9 | |
| 1841459 | Gutenberg | First moveable type printing press; creatd mass production of books; was a merchant; importance is now the merchants controll what goes out; mass culture freed from Christendom | 10 | |
| 1841500 | Ficino | Corpus Hermeticum- attempted to create a new concept of God. Creator of Hermeticisim | 11 |
