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Khoa - APUSH - The American Pageant Chapter 9 Flashcards

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1704083633"All men are created equal"-reduced property requirements for voting -used Mr. and Mrs. -women weren't included0
1704084283Protestant Episcopal Church-reformed Anglican Church without British influence1
1704204807Slave-most states abolished ___ trade -some Southern states still used ___ , some Northern abolished fully -freed ___ had little rights -_____ issue couldn't be solved -->nation didn't want to de-unify2
1704218255Republican Motherhood-selfless devotion of a mother to her family -gave women status3
1704790901State Constitutions-defined the powers of the government by the people4
1704802326Economy after the Revolution-most became poorer -no Navigational Laws -America stopped commerce w/ British -government was highly indebted5
1704845971Second Continental Congress-appointed the Articles of Confederation + Northwest -each state had one vote in ______ -couldn't regulate commerce + enforce taxes6
1704904793Articles of Confederation-required unanimous approval --> some didn't because land was unevenly distributed -weak7
1705447580Land Ordinance-Old Northwest land shall be sold to pay off national debt8
1705468098Northwest Ordinance-small lands would be under the government -could apply as state when >60,000 residents -created a union where each state was equal9
1705558572____'s Actions toward AmericaSpain: -worked with N.A. + Britain to weaken America France: -restricted trade in the West Indies -demand loan repayments Britian: -northern British posts sold weapons to Native Americans Barbary Pirates: -blocked by Mediterranean pirates from going into Asia10
1705582205Shay's Rebellion-poor farmers demanded that the state issue paper money, lighten taxes, and stop property takeovers -failed, but Massachusetts then passed debtor-relief laws11
1705591739Andrew Hamilton-called upon Congress to meet to solidify the Articles of Confederation -believed in a strong central government12
1705600538George Washington-"Sword of the Revulotion" -chairman of Congress13
1705602755James Madison-"Father of the Constitution"14
1705619708Philadelphia Convention-55 state delegates joined to strengthen nation --> nationalism -15
1705621826Large-State Plan-representation in Congress should be based on population16
1705624780Small-State Plan-equal representation in Congress regardless of population17
1705639732Great Compromise-representation by population in the House of Representatives <-- all taxes must originate -equal representation in the House of Senate -president is chosen indirectly by Electoral College -president would wage war, Congress would declare war18
17056543993/5 Compromise-slaves count as 3/5 of a person for representation in Congress -all states banned slave trade except Georgia19
1705664589"We the People"-government powers are limited by a written constitution20
1705676028Antifederalists-opposed strong government -usually the poorer classes -cried the "gilded trap"21
1705679882Federalists-wealthy --> owned majority of the Press22
1705687649Gilded TrapAntifederalists didn't want : -federal stronghold in Columbia -absence of a Bill of Rights -secularism -2/3 vote23
1705700976Ratification of New Constitution-Virginia -Massachusetts(mostly Antifederalists) -New Hampshire BUT: New York -persuaded to ratify by Andrew Hamilton North Carolina - Rhode Island - Virginia -ratified after New Hampshire -through influence of George Washington + James Madison + John Marshall24

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