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Knights Pre-AP English Literary Terms

Terms : Hide Images
82449621settingtime, place and social context in which a story takes place
82449622symbolan image that is itself but also stands for something more
82449623situational ironywhat we expect and what happens are not the same
82449624repetitionuse of key words, phrases, or ideas more than once, in close proximity
82449625sound devicesany of a number of literary elements such as onomatopoeia, alliteration, etc. (part of figurative language)
82449626thememain idea of a work of literature
82449627syntaxthe way words and phrases are connected to form sentences
82449628structurethe organized, planned framework of a piece of literature
82449629stereotyped characterstock character; character created to represent some standard archetypes
82449630slanginformal words and expressions
82449631alliterationrepetition of initial consonant sounds
82449632clichean overused expression that has lost meaning such as quick as lightning
82449633antagonistcharacter in opposition to the protagonist
82449634assonancerepetition of the same vowel sounds in close proximity
82449635denotationdictionary definition of a word
82449636dictionword choice
82449637dramatic ironythe reader or audience knows more than the characters
82449638consonancerepeated consonant sounds; not at the beginning of words
82449639imagerylanguage that appeals to the five senses; creating pictures with words
82449640metaphora comparison of two dissimilar items through direct comparision
82449641onomatopoeiawords that sound like they are spelled and create aural imagery like fizz and whirr
82449642tragedya work of literature that raises emotions of pity and fear and shows the fall of a noble person
82449643verbal ironysaying one thing but really meaning another
82449644vernacularcommon every day language
82449645point of viewthe vantage from which a story is told: first or third person, omniscient (objective), limited, or not at all
82449646protagonistthe main character in a story
82449647parallel eventsevents that are similar in scope
82449648climaxthe point of highest tension in a plot
82449649characterizationhow a character acts and talks, what other characters say about him, and how others react to him
82449650similean explicit comparison between two unlike things signaled by the use of like or as
82449651personificationattributing human qualities to an inanimate object
82449652oxymoroncontradiction; two contradictory terms or ideas used together
82449653paradoxa statement that appears to be contradictory but, in fact, has some truth
82449654parallelismexpresses similar or related ideas in similar grammatical structures
82449656ironyUsing a word or phrase to mean the opposite of its literal or normal meaning.
82449657hyperboleexaggeration; deliberation exaggeration for emphasis
83347714foreshadowingHints or clues about what will happen later in the plot of a story.
83347715idiomA phrase or an expression that means something different from what the words actually say. Ex. "over his head" for didn't understand.
83347716novellaA prose work longer than the standard short story, but shorter and less complex than a full length novel.
83347717motifThe term for an often repeated idea or theme in a piece of literature.
83347718figurative languageLanguage used to create a special effect or feeling through use of rhythms, sounds, and images.
83347719dialectThe language of people from a certain community or region.
83347720allusionA literary reference to a familiar person, place, thing, or event.
83347721allegoryA story in which people, things, and actions represent and idea or a generalization about life; it often has a strong moral or lesson.

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