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language AP geo Flashcards

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8673641438accenta style of pronunciation0
8673649840Anatolian hypothesisIndo-European originated in Anatolia around 7,000 BCE1
8673652125creoleAmerican born descendants of Europeans2
8673653970dialectthe usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific group of people3
8673658067extinct languagelanguage without any native speakers4
8673660303ideogramsymbol that stands for a concept rather than a word5
8673664227indo-europeanlargest language family6
8673678085nostratic hypothesisa hypothetical language family that is hypothesized to have given rise to the Eurasian languages7
8673680127isoglossA boundary that separates regions in which different language usages predominate8
8673682959isolated languagelanguage that is unrelated to any other languages and therefore not attached to any family9
8673685470kurgan hypothesisThe Proto-Indo-European language diffused from modern day Ukraine through conquest.10
8673688021languageour spoken, written, or signed words and the ways we combine them to communicate meaning11
8673690384language brancha collection of languages related through a common ancestor12
8673692387language familya group of similar languages13
8673694824language groupset of languages with a relatively recent common origin and many similar characteristics14
8673696761lingua francaa common language used among people with different native languages15
8673700163literary traditiona language that is written as well as spoken16
8673704392mono languagecan speak 1 language17
8673714247bi ligualitycan speak 2 languages18
8673717512multi lingualitycan speak many languages19
8673722601national languageslanguage with official status at a national level20
8673727397official languagethe required language of instruction in schools, government business, courts, etc21
8673729892orthographycorrect spelling22
8673733361pidgina simplified form of speech developed from two or more languages23
8673737188polyglotmulti-linguist24
8673739629slanginformal language25
8673741593standard languagethe accepted norms of syntax, vocabulary, and pronunciation26
8673744380syntaxsentence structure27
8673746832toponymplace name28
8673749554trade languagea common language that emerges when countries trade with each other29
8673752239vernaculareveryday language30
8673752242vocabularya language user's knowledge of words31

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