40747706 | Figures of Speech | any artful deviation in thought or expression from the ordinary or simple | |
40747707 | Schemes (form/shape) | deviation from ordinary pattern/arrangement of words | |
40747708 | Function and Purpose | emphasis, clarity, persuasion, rhythm, pace, liveliness | |
40747709 | Parallelism | words, phrases, clauses, sentences, paragraphs with structural similiarity so that elements of equal importance have equal development | |
40747710 | Order of Importance | chronological, spatial, climatic | |
40747711 | Antithesis | the placing of normally unassociated ideas or phrases - often used in parallel structure | |
40747712 | Juxtaposition | placing together | |
40747713 | Paradox | seemingly contradictory statement that contains a measure of truth | |
40747714 | Oxymoron | two contradictory terms (condensed paradox) | |
40747715 | Listing | series of items in a meaningful sequence | |
40747716 | Transition/Segue | rhythmic movement from one subject to the next | |
40747717 | Ellipsis (...) | omission of words with punctuation | |
40747718 | Asyndeton | omission of conjunctions- it speeds up the rhythm of the sentence | |
40747719 | Apposition/Appositive | inserting next to a noun a noun phrase that renames it | |
40747720 | Parenthesis | inserting words syntactically unrelated to the sentence using a dash or parenthesis | |
40747721 | Polysyndenton | inserting extra conjunctions in a sentence - it slows the rhythm | |
40747722 | Anaphora | repetition of the same word(s) at the beginning of successive phrases, clauses, or sentences | |
40747723 | Epistrophe | repetition of the same word(s) at the end of successive phrases, clauses, or sentences | |
40747724 | Anadiplosis | repetition of the last word in a phrase, clause, or sentence as the first word in the next phrase, clause, or sentence | |
40747725 | Chiasmus | repetition of words in successive clauses, in reverse grammatical order | |
42273986 | Tropes (to turn) | deviation from ordinary significance or meaning of a word |
Letters and Speeches
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