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Literary terms

literary terms, rhetorical devices, or fallacies

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191435426Ad Hominemappealing to personal considerations (rather than to fact or reason)
191435393AllegoryExtended metaphor
191435382Allusionindirect reference
191435385Anachronismsomething out of place or time
191435384AnalogyA correspondence or partial similarity.
191435386Anaphorathe repetition of words at the beginning of sentences.
191435388AntithesisA contrast or opposition between two things.
191435394Aphorisma brief saying that embodys a moral.
191435392Apostropheaddress to an absent or imaginary person
191435414Archetypean original model
191435396Assonancerepetition of vowel sounds
191435398Asyndetonlack of conjunctions between phrases, clauses or words
191435433Bandwagonto advertise
191435427Begging the Questionis when the truth of the conclusion is assumed by the premises
191435413Bombastlofty
191435400Chiasmusconcepts are repeated in reverse order
191435395Connotationan implied meaning of a word. Opposite of denotation.
191435380Consonancethe repetition of consonants especially at the ends of words
191435404Denotationdictionary meaning
199845317dramatic ironyis when an audience knows something that a character does not know.
191435422Elegya mournful poem
191435397EpigramA short poem
191435406EpithetAn adjective
191435428Ethosethical
191435399Euphemismthe use of roundabout language to replace unpleasant terms
191435423Hamartiaa mistake of a hero that leads to his downfall
191435421Hubrisexcessive pride
191435408HyperboleExaggeration . Opposite of Understatement
191435391Imagerylanguage that appeals to the 5 senses
191435410Ironylanguage that normally signifies the opposite
191435403Juxtapositionit's when one theme or idea is paralleled to another.
191435430Logosthe logical appeal
191435401Malapropismthe unintentional misuse of a word
191435412Metonymysubstituting a word for another word closely associated with it.
191435405MotifA decorative design or pattern. A distinctive feature or dominant idea in an artistic or literary composition.
191435432Non Sequituris a statement that does not logically follow from the previous argument
191435416OxymoronA figure of speech in which apparently contradictory terms appear in conjunction
191435424Paradigmtypical example
191435420ParadoxA seemingly absurd or self-contradictory statement or proposition that when investigated or explained may prove to be well founded or true.
191435418Parallelismthe use of corresponding grammatical forms
191435429Pathospassion/emotion
191435381Personificationthe act of attributing human characteristics to inhuman objects.
191435407Point of Viewthe perspective from which a story is told
191435409Puna humorous play
191435431Red Herringa clue that is intended to be misleading
191435383Rhetorical Questiona statement that is formulated as a question but that is not supposed to be answered
191435411Satireliterary tone used to make fun of human weakness
199845318situational ironyis when the outcome is different from what was expected
191435402Straw Manthe creation of an easily refutable position to attack an opponent's position.(Over personification)
191435415Stream of Consciousnessa variant of the limited third-person point of view;
191435425SyllogismDeductive reasoning
191435387Synecdochepart is used for the whole or the whole for a part
191435417Syntaxthe grammatical arrangement of words in sentences
191435390UnderstatementThis device is used to understate the obvious.(Opposite of exaggeration)
199845319Verbal ironyis when an author says one thing and means something else
191435419Versea poem
191435389ZeugmaA sentence correctly used for one not whole Ex;He CLOSED the DOOR and his HEART on his lost love.

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