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Literary Terms AP Literature Flashcards

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11377634542AllusionBrief reference to a person, event, or place, real or fictitious, or to a work of art. An allusion may be drawn from history, geography, literature, or religion.0
11377636068ConnotationImplied meaning of a word1
11377639031DenotationDictionary meaning of a word2
11377640744HyperboleExaggeration or overstatement for effect3
11377642502ImageryLanguage that evokes one or all of the five senses: seeing, hearing, tasting, smelling, touching4
11377645181IronyUsing language that normally signifies the opposite of what the writer intends to achieve a humorous effect or to add emphasis5
11377646655MetaphorComparison of two UNLIKE things by saying one is another6
11377649153MetonymySubstituting a word for another word closely associated with it7
11377651660OnomatopoeiaWord that imitates the sound it represents8
11377654042OxymoronApparently contradictory terms appear in conjunction9
11377656542PersonificationGiving human qualities to non-living things10
11377658927SimileComparison of two unlike things using like or as11
11377663287SymbolUsing an object or action that means something more than its literal meaning12
11377665684SynecdocheOne uses a part to represent the whole13
11380798296AlliterationRepetition of initial sounds in neighboring words14
11380800688AssonanceRepetition of vowel sounds within words15
11380802016CaesuraStrong pause within a line of verse16
11380803349ConsonanceRepetition of consonant sounds within words, particularly at the end of words17
11380804117EnjambmentContinuation of a sentence without a pause beyond the end of a line, couplet, or stanza18
11380806582KenningFigure of speech, substituted for the usual name of a person or thing19
11380808248MalapropismMisusing words ridiculously, esp. by the confusion of words that are similar in sound20
11380809426MeterSound pattern for verse, comments on the stress of the syllables21
11380810513Slant RhymeClose but not exact rhyme22
11380811955AnadiplosisRepetition of a word or words in successive clauses in such a way that the second clause starts with the same word which marks the end of the previous clause.23
11380813965AnaphoraDeliberate repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of several successive verses, clauses, or paragraphs24
11380815454EllipsisWhen one or more words are omitted from a sentence (...)25
11380816426EpistropheSame word returns at the end of each sentence26
11380817710InversionChanging of the usual order of words27
11380819251PolysyndetonRepetition of connectives or conjunctions in close succession for rhetorical effect, as in the phrase here and there and everywhere28
11380820423ZeugmaFigure of speech in which a word, usually a verb or an adjective, applies to more than one noun, blending together grammatically and logically different ideas29

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