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LSTD204 Midterm Flashcards

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5541668478The American courts primarily developed from the system of law found inEngland0
5541671734A 'writ of mandamus' is an order.to make someone who holds public office do something1
5541674114In Marbury v. Madison, the Court struck down a portion of theJudiciary Act of 17872
5541674115Social justice includes the idea of economic fairness.True3
5541677842In most jurisdictions, jurors are not allowed to take notes or ask questions during trial.True4
5541680180The view that the language of a statute may mean something different today than it did when written is calleddynamic statutory interpretation5
5541682757Prosecutors do not hold political positions.False6
5541682758When a majority of jurors is unable to agree on a verdict in a case, the judge is likely todeclare a mistrial7
5541684757A criminal defendant is required to retain their own lawyer or have appointed counsel.False8
5541686388Why do some states have an Intermediate Appellate Court?To hear initial appeals and take the workload off of court of last resort9
5541688501The "standard of review" used by an appellate court involvesthe degree of deference an appellate court will give to a trial judge's decisions.10
5541691073Historically, state courts in the U.S. are younger than the federal courts.False11
5541691074The most deferential standard of review used by an appellate court is "abuse of discretion."True12
5541693640The Great Seal of the United States contains the motto "E pluribus unum," which meansone out of many13
5541695474The three-tier structure of the federal courts was designed tospecify the sources of authority within the federal court system14
5541697315Presently, how many justices sit on the U.S. Supreme Court?915
5541697316In the adversary system, the judge controls the manner in which the case proceeds.False16
5541699366A hearing to determine whether the charges against a defendant are supported by probable cause isa preliminary hearing17
5541701878The Tenth Amendment preserves rights for states and their citizens that the Constitution does not give to the federal government.True18

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