AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

Media-Chapter 12

Terms : Hide Images
312668000Sound BiteA brief statement no longer than a few seconds used on a radio or television broadcast
312668001BlogA series or log, of discussion items on a page of the World Wide Web
312668002Equal Time RuleAn FCC rule that if a broadcaster sells time to one candidate, it must sell time to the other.
312668003GatekeeperRole of media which involves influencing what subjects become national poilitical issues and for how long.
312668004Trial BalloonTests the public reaction to policy or appointments by releasing information to the media and gaugin public reaction
312668005Loaded Languagewords that imply a value judgment, used to persuade a reader without having made a serious argument
312668006Routine Storiespublic events regularly covered by reporters
312668007Featured Storiesmedia stories about events that, though public, are not regularly covered by reporters
312668008Insider storiesmedia stories about events that are not usually made public
312668009Selective Attentionpaying attention only to those news stories with which one already agrees
312668010Adversarial PressThe tendency of the national media to be suspicious of officials and eager to reveal unflattering stories about them.
312668011off the recordinformation from an official that cannot be printed
312668012On the recordinformation from a government official who can be quoted by name
312668013On backroundInformation from an official that can be printed but not attributed to the official by name.
312668014On deep backroundInformation from an official that can be printed but not attributed at all.
312668015FCCThe government agency charged with regulating the electronic media
312668016Open Secrets ActBritish legislation to punish officials who divulge private government business
312668017Associated PressAn organization founded for the telegraphic dissemination of news in 1848
312668018Yellow journalismsensationalist journalism
312668019ScorekeeperThe role the press plays by keeping track of and helping make political reputations, note who is being mentioned as a presidential candidate, and help decide who is winning and losing in Washington politics.
312668020Telecommunication Act of 1996allows one company to own as many as eight radio stations in large markets (five in smaller ones) and as many as it wishes nationally
312668021reckless disregardA court standard for finding the media guilty of libeling officials
312668022Freedom of Information ActU.S. legislation guaranteeing citizens access to certain government documents.
312668023Market televisionan area easily reached by one television signal
312668024Canned Newspress releases or other news items prepared for reporters
312668025Visualsfilmed stories for evening television news
312668026White House Press CorpsReporters regularly assigned to cover the president.
312668027Fairness DoctrineA principle that formerly obligated broadcasters to present both sides of an issue.
312668028Attack Journalismjournalism that seizes on information that might question the character or qualifications of a public official
312668029Community needsan official criterion for the renewal of broadcast licenses

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!