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Medical Billing 101 Final Flashcards

Definitions for Final Exam

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3057390514Accounts Receivablemonies owed to dr for services rendered0
3057390515certificationa professional status or level earned by successful completion of an exam; a person who is cerified may subsequently list the designated credentials after their name1
3057390516CEUcontinuing education units; a level of measurement of noncredited education2
3057390517outsoursesend work offsite3
3057390518physician-basedpertaining only to physician4
3057390519allowed amountthe dollar amount an insurance company deems fair for a specific service or proceure5
3057390520beneficiaryterm used for a pt who has medicare coverage6
3057390521capitatedsystem in which a dr is prepaid monthly for members enrolled in a hmo with which the dr has contracted. The payment is made to the dr regardless of whether he sees pts or not in this plan7
3057390522CMScenters for medicare & medicaid services; a government agency that oversees the medicare and medicaid programs8
3057390523co-insurancea percentage the pt is responsible to pay of the cost of medical services; this is associated with indemnity, traditional and commercial health insurance plans9
3057390524commercialanother term for indemity or traditional health insurance plans10
3057390525co-paymenta flat fee the pt pays each time for medical services; this is associated with managed care plans11
3057390526coverageexistence and scope of exising health insurance12
3057390527deductiblethe amount the pt is responsibleto pay before any reimbursement is issued by the insurance company, this is usually associated with indemnity, traditional and commercial plans13
3057390528dependentspersons covered under the policyholders plan14
3057390529disability insuranceinsurance providing income to a policyholder who is disabled and cannot work15
3057390530fee for servicea payment system in which the dr is paid a specific amount for each service performed16
3057390531fee schedulea list of allowed amounts for all services and procedures payable by the insurance company17
3057390532fiscal agenta company that contracts with CMS to pay medicaid claims18
3057390533government plana health insurance plan funded by the government19
3057390534group numberthe number on the ID card that identifies the pts employer group health plan20
3057390535HMOhealth maintenance organization; a prepaid medical service plan that provides services to plan members21
3057390536indemnity plana type of insurance plan in which reimbursement is made at 80% of allowed amount. The pts is then responsible to pay remaining 20%.22
3057390537indigentimpoverished; needy; poor23
3057390538in networkmedical care sought from participating providers within a managed care plan24
3057390539insuredanother term for policyholder or subscriber25
3057390540managed care plana health insurance plan that includes financing, management & delivery of health care services26
3057390541medicaida government plan for financially indigent people27
3057390542medicarea government health insurance plan primarily covering persons aged 65 and older (or disabled)28
3057390543medigapsupplemental insurance for pts with medicare as primary; these plans may pick up the medicare deductible & co-insurance29
3057390544MTFmilitary treatment facility; a place where tricare members receive medical treatment30
3057390545out of networkthe pts share of the cost of health care services; this can include co-pay, co-insurance or deductible31
3057390546outpatientservices performed at a facility where the pt stays less than 24 hrs and is not admitted to the facility; also the term is used for the pt receiving such services32
3057390547POS planpoint of service plan; a health insurance plan in which the pt pays a co-pay when staying in network33
3057390548PPNpreferred provider network; a group of civilian medical providers that has contracted with tricare34
3057390549PPOpreferred provider organization; this type of plan offers discounts to insurance company clients in exchange for more members35
3057390550PCPprimary care physcian; a dr (or other health care provider) who is responsible for a pts main health care36
3057390551referralpermission from the PCP to seek services from a specialists for an evaluation, testing and /or treatment; managed care plans require this37
3057390552secondarythe insurance plan that is billed after the primary has paid or denied payment38
3057390553self-paya patient with no health insurance - who must pay out of pocket for medical care39
3057390554tricare extraa tricare plan available only to retired military service members and their families; this plan is NOT available over seas40
3057390555tricare standardtricare plan available only to retired military service members and their families; this plan IS available both in US and overseas41
3057390556tricare primetricare plan offering coverage for active duty service members; retired members may also select this plan42
3057390557codesassigned letters, numbers or a combination of both used to report procedures, services, supplies, durable medical equipment & diagnoses43
3057390558CPTcodes used to report services and procedures; these are LVL I codes under HCPCS44
3057390559CPT Modifiersa 2 character numeric descriptor used only with CPT codes45
3057390560diagnosisthe conclusion reached abotu a patients ailment by thorough review of the pts history, exam and review of lab data46
3057390561E Codescodes used to describe external causes of injury, poinsoning or other adverse rections affecting the pts health47
3057390562HCPCSa coding system used to report procedures, services, supplies, medicine & durable medical equipment; comprised of CPT (LVL I) & national (LVL II) codes48
3057390563ICD-9-CMinternational classification of diseases, 9th revision, clinical modification; the ICD-9 codes are used to report diagnoses, signs & symptoms of pt49
3057390564modifiera 2 character alphabetic, numeric, or alphanumeric descriptor used to signify that a procedure or service has been altered by an unusual or specific circumstance, although the code itself has not changed; additional use includes referencing a specific body site50
3057390565V codesICD-9 codes assigned for preventive medicine services & for reasons other than disease or injuries51
3057390566authorizationpts signed approval52
3057390567consultterm used when a dr calls upon antoher dr to evalulate & make assessment on a pt in the hospital setting (99241-99245)53
3057390568demographicsstatistical information on pt (boxes 1-13)54
3057390569encounter formanother name for superbill55
3057390570established pta pt who has been seen in past 36 mos (99211-99215)56
3057390571new pta pt who has never been seen or who has not been seen in past 36 mos (99201-99205)57
3057390572follow up visitsubsequent visit made by the dr following an admission (99231-99233)58
3057390573HCPCS Modifiera 2 character alphabetic or alphanumeric descriptor used with both CPT LVL I national LVL II codes59
3057390574HIPAAhealth insurance portability and accountability act of 1996; a law that stipulates pts privacy rights regarding their PHI60
3057390575home visita visit made by the dr to the pts home61
3057390576medical charta confidential document that contains detailed and comprehensive information on the individual pt and the care given to that pt62
3057390577nursing home visita visit made by the dr to a pt who resides in a nursing home63
3057390578pt registration forma form used to gather all pts information, including demogaphics & insurance info64
3057390579PHIprotected health information65
3057390580superbilla form listing CPT, HCPCS & ICD-9 codes used to record services performed for the pt and the pts dx for a given visit66
3057390581legacy numberan identification number assigned to a dr tha identifies the dr to payers67
3057390582NPInational provider identifier; a 10-digit intelligence free numeric identifier68
3057390583payersynonym for insurance company69
3057390584referredpt is sent to a specialist for evulation & testing70
3057390585specialistdr who concentrates on a particular are of medicine (oncologist/cardiologist)71
3057390586inpatienta pt who has been admitted to hospital (99251-99255)72
3057390587intermediate care facilityan institution that provides health related care and services to individuals who do not require the degree of care and treatment that a hospital or nursing facility is designed to provide73
3057390588long term care facilitya facility that provides medical services and assistance to pts over an extended period of time and is designed to meet the medical, personal and social needs of the pt74
3057390589nursing facilitya facility tha tprovides continuous medical supervision via 24-hr-a-day nursing care and related services, in addition to food, shelter and personal care75
3057390590batchset of claims76
3057390591claim attachmentadditional information submitted with the health insurance claim (progress notes etc)77
3057390592clean claimclaim with no errors78
3057390593clearinghouseentity that forwards claims to insurance payers electronically (cks for erros prior to sending, rejects if any found; refusal to accept)79
3057390594EDIelectronic data interchange; a mutual exchange of data via computer modem80
3057390595encryptedinformation that is converted into code for security purposes81
3057390596EFTelectronic funds transfer;payment method in which funds are deposited directly into dr back acct82
3057390597EOBexplanation of benefits; the form sent to dr and/or pt detailing benefits paid or denied by insurance company83
3057390598insurance adjustmentwrite off ; the dollar amount adjusted off pts account reflecting the difference between fee for services billed and the allowed amount determined by insurance company84
3057390599postingact of making an entry in the pts account85
3057390600appealprocedure used when payer denies a service that the pt thinks is needed or refuses to pay for care that the pt has already received86
3057390601deniedrefused to grant (as in payment for claim)87
3057390602noncoveredservice or procedure not listed as a covered benefit in the payers master benefit list88
3057390603rejectedrefused to accept (clearinghouse)89
3057390604unauthorizedauthorization or approval not obtained prior to treatment90
3057390605pt aging reportreport showing money owed to dr form pt (pt balances due)91
3057390606overheadbusiness expense92
3057390607insurance aging reportreport showing money owed to dr from insurance company93
3057390608cashflowstream of cash (income)used for disbursement94
3057390609agegrow old95
3057390610critical caredirect delivery by a dr of medical care for a critically ill or injured pt96
3057390611initial hospital carethe first hospital in pt encounter with a pt by the admitting dr97
3057390612subsequent hospital carecare provided to pt (per day) following the initial hospital care (follow up)98

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