10435080076 | Word Root indicates what | Body Part | 0 | |
10435080077 | Combining Form | Word root & Vowel | 1 | |
10435080078 | Suffix indicates what | Procedure, condition, disease, or part of speech | 2 | |
10435080079 | Prefix indicates what | Number, time, position, or negation | 3 | |
10435080080 | -centesis | Surgical Puncture | 4 | |
10435080081 | -clast | To break | 5 | |
10435080082 | -desis | Binding, fixation of bone or joint | 6 | |
10435080083 | -ectomy | Excision, removal | 7 | |
10435080084 | -lysis | Destroy, separate | 8 | |
10435080085 | -pexy | Fixation | 9 | |
10435080086 | -plasty | Surgical repair | 10 | |
10435080087 | -rrhapy | Suture | 11 | |
10435080088 | -stomy | Forming an opening | 12 | |
10435080089 | -tome | Instrument to cut | 13 | |
10435080090 | -tomy | Incision | 14 | |
10435080091 | -tripsy | Crushing | 15 | |
10435080092 | -gram | Record, writing | 16 | |
10435080093 | -graph | Recording instrument | 17 | |
10435080094 | -graphy | Process of recording | 18 | |
10435080095 | -meter | Instrument for measuring | 19 | |
10435080096 | -metry | Act of measuring | 20 | |
10435080097 | -scope | Instrument for examining | 21 | |
10435080098 | -scopy | Visual examination | 22 | |
10435080099 | -algia | Pain | 23 | |
10435080100 | -dynia | Pain | 24 | |
10435080101 | -cele | Hernia, swelling | 25 | |
10435080102 | -ectasis | Dilation, expansion | 26 | |
10435080103 | -edema | Swelling | 27 | |
10435080104 | -emesis | Vomiting | 28 | |
10435080105 | -Emia | Blood condition | 29 | |
10435080106 | -iasis | Abnormal condition | 30 | |
10435080107 | -itis | Inflammation | 31 | |
10435080108 | -lith | Stone, calculus | 32 | |
10435080109 | -malacia | Softening | 33 | |
10435080110 | -megaly | Enlargement | 34 | |
10435080111 | -oma | Tumor | 35 | |
10435080112 | -osis | Abnormal condition | 36 | |
10435080113 | -pathy | Disease | 37 | |
10435080114 | -penia | Decrease, deficiency | 38 | |
10435080115 | -phobia | Fear | 39 | |
10435080116 | -plegia | Paralysis | 40 | |
10435080117 | -rrhage, -rrhagia | Bursting of | 41 | |
10435080118 | -rrhea | Discharge | 42 | |
10435080119 | -rrhexis | Rupture | 43 | |
10435080120 | a-, an- | Without, not | 44 | |
10435080121 | Circum-, Peri- | Around | 45 | |
10435080122 | Dia-, Trans- | Through, across | 46 | |
10435080123 | Dipl-, Diplo- | Double | 47 | |
10435080124 | Endo-, Intra- | In, within | 48 | |
10435080125 | Homo-, Homeo- | Same | 49 | |
10435080126 | Hypo- | Under, beneath, deficient | 50 | |
10435080127 | Macro- | Large | 51 | |
10435080128 | Micro- | Small | 52 | |
10435080129 | Mono-, Uni- | One | 53 | |
10435080130 | Post- | After, behind | 54 | |
10435080131 | Abdomino | Abdomen | 55 | |
10435080132 | Cephalo | Head | 56 | |
10435080133 | Cervico | Neck | 57 | |
10435080134 | Cranio | Cranium | 58 | |
10435080135 | Gastro | Stomach | 59 | |
10435080136 | Ilio | Ilium | 60 | |
10435080137 | Inguino | Groin | 61 | |
10435080138 | Lumbo | loins, lower back | 62 | |
10435080139 | Pelvi, Pelvo | Pelvis | 63 | |
10435080140 | Spino | Spine | 64 | |
10435080141 | Thoraco | Chest | 65 | |
10435080142 | Umbilico | Umbilicus, Navel | 66 | |
10435080143 | Anterior | Front | 67 | |
10435080144 | Caudo | Tail | 68 | |
10435080145 | Disto | Farthest | 69 | |
10435080146 | Dorso | Back | 70 | |
10435080147 | Infero | Lower | 71 | |
10435080148 | Latero | Side | 72 | |
10435080149 | Medio | Middle | 73 | |
10435080150 | Postero | Back, Behind | 74 | |
10435080151 | Proximo | Near, Nearest | 75 | |
10435080152 | Supero | Above, Upper | 76 | |
10435080153 | Ventro | Belly | 77 | |
10435080154 | Median, Midsagittal plane | Cuts the body into left and right planes | 78 | |
10435080155 | Frontal, Coronal plane | Cuts the body into front and back planes | 79 | |
10435080156 | Horizontal, Transverse plane | Horizontally cuts the body in half | 80 | |
10435080251 | Right hypochondriac region | ![]() | 81 | |
10435080252 | Epigastric region | ![]() | 82 | |
10435080253 | Left Hypochondriac region | ![]() | 83 | |
10435080254 | Right Lumbar region | ![]() | 84 | |
10435080255 | Umbilical region | ![]() | 85 | |
10435080256 | Left lumbar region | ![]() | 86 | |
10435080257 | Right inguinal region | ![]() | 87 | |
10435080258 | Hypogastric region | ![]() | 88 | |
10435080259 | Left Inguinal Region | ![]() | 89 | |
10435080157 | _____ Uses are narrow beam of x-rays, which rotates in a full arc around the patient to image the body in cross-sectional slices A.) CT B.) Fluoroscopy C.) US D.) MRI E.) PET | CT | 90 | |
10435080158 | _____ Directs x-rays through the body to a fluorescent screen to view the motion of organs, such as the digestive tract and heart A.) CT B.) Fluoroscopy C.) US D.) MRI E.) PET | Fluoroscopy | 91 | |
10435080159 | ____ Employs high- frequency sound waves to produce images of internal structures of the body A.) CT B.) Fluoroscopy C.) US D.) MRI E.) PET | US | 92 | |
10435080160 | ______ Employs magnetic energy to produce cross-sectional images A.) CT B.) Fluoroscopy C.) US D.) MRI E.) PET | MRI | 93 | |
10435080161 | ______ is a type of nuclear scan that uses radiopharmaceuticals to diagnose disorders involving metabolic process, such as brain tumors, epilepsy, stroke, Alzheimer disease, and pulmonary disorders. A.) CT B.) Fluoroscopy C.) US D.) MRI E.) PET | PET | 94 | |
10435080162 | ____ is a specialized lighted instrument to view the interior of organs and cavities A.) Endoscope B.) Anastomosis C.) SPECT D.) Tomography E.) Radiopharmaceutical | Endoscope | 95 | |
10435080163 | ______ Surgically joins the two ducts, blood vessels, or bowel segments to allow flow from one to the other. A.) Endoscope B.) Anastomosis C.) SPECT D.) Tomography E.) Radiopharmaceutical | Anastomosis | 96 | |
10435080164 | _____ is similar to PET, but employs a specialized gamma camera that detects emitted radiation to produce a three-dimensional image based on a composite of many views A.) Endoscope B.) Anastomosis C.) SPECT D.) Tomography E.) Radiopharmaceutical | SPECT | 97 | |
10435080165 | _____ Produces a film representing a detailed cross-section of tissue structure at a predetermined depth, Three types include CT, PET, and SPECT A.) Endoscope B.) Anastomosis C.) SPECT D.) Tomography E.) Radiopharmaceutical | Tomography | 98 | |
10435080166 | ______ is a drug that contains a radioactive substance that travels to an area or a specific organ to be scanned A.) Endoscope B.) Anastomosis C.) SPECT D.) Tomography E.) Radiopharmaceutical | Radiopharmaceutical | 99 | |
10435080167 | Cyano | Blue | 100 | |
10435080168 | Erythro | Red | 101 | |
10435080169 | Leuko | White | 102 | |
10435080170 | Melano | Black | 103 | |
10435080171 | Xantho | Yellow | 104 | |
10435080172 | Pustules | White heads | 105 | |
10435080173 | Tricho/pilo | Hair | 106 | |
10435080174 | Onchvo | Nail | 107 | |
10435080175 | Abrasion | Scraping Surface | 108 | |
10435080176 | Abscess | Collection of pus | 109 | |
10435080177 | Carbuncle | Cluster of hair follicles | 110 | |
10435080178 | Comedo | Dried sebum plugging duct | 111 | |
10435080179 | Contusion | Bruise | 112 | |
10435080180 | Ecchymosis | Bruise over a large area | 113 | |
10435080181 | Hirsuitism | Excessive growth of hair | 114 | |
10435080182 | Acne | Inflammatory disease of sebaceous follicles | 115 | |
10435080183 | Impetigo | Bacterial infection | 116 | |
10435080184 | Psoriasis | Itchy red patches with silvery scales | 117 | |
10435080185 | Ulcer | Skin lesion-inflammation | 118 | |
10435080186 | Pressure ulcer | Prolonged pressure; bedsore | 119 | |
10435080187 | Gangrene | Necrotic tissue due to loss of blood supply | 120 | |
10435080188 | Karposi sarcoma | Malignant skin tumor associated with AIDS | 121 | |
10435080189 | ______ Is a rounded epidermal growth caused by a virus A.) Verruca B.) Vitiligo C.) Tinea D.) Furuncle E.) Eczema | Verruca | 122 | |
10435080190 | ______ is a localized loss of skin pigmentation characterized by appearance of milk-white patches A.) Verruca B.) Vitiligo C.) Tinea D.) Furuncle E.) Eczema | Vitiligo | 123 | |
10435080191 | _____ is a fungal skin disease, commonly called ringworm who's name indicates the body part affected A.) Verruca B.) Vitiligo C.) Tinea D.) Furuncle E.) Eczema | Tinea | 124 | |
10435080192 | _______ is an abscess that originates in a hair follicle also called a boil A.) Verruca B.) Vitiligo C.) Tinea D.) Furuncle E.) Eczema | Furuncle | 125 | |
10435080193 | ______ is a general term for an itchy red rash that may become crusted, thickened, or scaly A.) Verruca B.) Vitiligo C.) Tinea D.) Furuncle E.) Eczema | Eczema | 126 | |
10435080194 | _____ is an allergic reaction of the skin characterized by the eruption of pale red elevated patches that are intensely itchy, also called hives A.) Urticaria B.) Biopsy C.) Dermabrasion D.) Electrodesiccation E.) Cryosurgery | Urticaria | 127 | |
10435080195 | ______ Refers to excision fo a small piece of living tissue from an organ or other part of the body for microscopic examination A.) Urticaria B.) Biopsy C.) Dermabrasion D.) Electrodesiccation E.) Cryosurgery | Biopsy | 128 | |
10435080196 | ______ refers to use of revolving wire brushes or sandpaper to removed superficial scars on the skin A.) Urticaria B.) Biopsy C.) Dermabrasion D.) Electrodesiccation E.) Cryosurgery | Dermabrasion | 129 | |
10435080197 | _____ refers to the procedure in which diseased tissue is dehydrated and destroyed by high-frequency electrical sparks A.) Urticaria B.) Biopsy C.) Dermabrasion D.) Electrodesiccation E.) Cryosurgery | Electrodesiccation | 130 | |
10435080198 | _______ refers to use of liquid nitrogen to destroy or eliminate abnormal tissue cells A.) Urticaria B.) Biopsy C.) Dermabrasion D.) Electrodesiccation E.) Cryosurgery | Cryosurgery | 131 | |
10435080199 | _______ refers to removal of foreign material and dead or damaged tissue, especially in a wound A.) Debridement B.) Scabies C.) Alopecia D.) Comedo E.) Petechia | Debridement | 132 | |
10435080200 | ______ is a contagious skin disease transmitted by the itch mite A.) Debridement B.) Scabies C.) Alopecia D.) Comedo E.) Petechia | Scabies | 133 | |
10435080201 | ______ is absence or loss of hair, especially of the head; baldness A.) Debridement B.) Scabies C.) Alopecia D.) Comedo E.) Petechia | Alopecia | 134 | |
10435080202 | ______ is a blackhead A.) Debridement B.) Scabies C.) Alopecia D.) Comedo E.) Petechia | Comedo | 135 | |
10435080203 | ______ is a minute hemorrhagic spot on the skin that is a smaller version of ecchymosis A.) Debridement B.) Scabies C.) Alopecia D.) Comedo E.) Petechia | Petechia | 136 | |
10435080204 | Laryngo- | Larynx, voice box | 137 | |
10435080205 | Naso-, Rhino- | Nose | 138 | |
10435080206 | Pharyngo- | Pharynx, throat | 139 | |
10435080207 | Tonsillo- | Tonsils | 140 | |
10435080208 | Tracheo- | Trachea, windpipe | 141 | |
10435080209 | Lobo- | Lobe of lung | 142 | |
10435080210 | Epiglottio- | Epiglottis | 143 | |
10435080211 | Alveolo- | Alveolus | 144 | |
10435080212 | Bronchio- | Bronchus | 145 | |
10435080213 | Pleuro- | Pleura | 146 | |
10435080214 | Pneumo-, pulmono- | Air, lung | 147 | |
10435080215 | Thoraco- | Chest | 148 | |
10435080216 | -algia, -dynia | Pain | 149 | |
10435080217 | -Ectasis | Dilation, expansion | 150 | |
10435080218 | -osmia | smell | 151 | |
10435080219 | -oxia | oxygen | 152 | |
10435080220 | -phagia | swallowing, eating | 153 | |
10435080221 | -pnea | breathing | 154 | |
10435080222 | -spasm | twitching | 155 | |
10435080223 | -thorax | chest | 156 | |
10435080224 | aero- | air | 157 | |
10435080225 | Emphysema | Overexpansion/ destruction of alveoli | 158 | |
10435080226 | Asthma | Characterized by bronchioconstriction, mucous, obstruction, wheezing | 159 | |
10435080227 | Pneumonia | Lung inflammation caused by bacteria or virus | 160 | |
10435080228 | COPD | Respiratory disorders characterized by chronic, partial obstruction of bronchi and lungs | 161 | |
10435080229 | Tuberculosis | Infectious disease producing small | 162 | |
10435080230 | Croup | Acute respiratory syndrome in children | 163 | |
10435080231 | ____________ is a high- pitched breathing sound resembling the blowing of wind, caused by obstruction of air passages. A.) Stridor B.) Epistaxis C.) Influenza D.) Acidosis E.) Coryza | Stridor | 164 | |
10435080232 | _________ refers to nosebleed A.) Stridor B.) Epistaxis C.) Influenza D.) Acidosis E.) Coryza | Epistaxis | 165 | |
10435080233 | _________ is a contagious respiratory infection characterized by onset of fever, chills, headache, and muscle pain A.) Stridor B.) Epistaxis C.) Influenza D.) Acidosis E.) Coryza | Influenza | 166 | |
10435080234 | ________ is excessive acidity of blood due to an accumulation of acids or excessive loss of bicarbonate A.) Stridor B.) Epistaxis C.) Influenza D.) Acidosis E.) Coryza | Acidosis | 167 | |
10435080235 | ________ is acute inflammation of nasal passages accompanied by profuse nasal discharge; a cold A.) Stridor B.) Epistaxis C.) Influenza D.) Acidosis E.) Coryza | Coryza | 168 | |
10435080236 | ________ is a genetic disorder of exocrine glands characterized by excessive production of mucus, causing sever congestion within the lungs and pancreas A.) Cystic fibrosis B.) Lung Cancer C.) Pleural Effusion D.) Pneumothorax E.) Crackle | Cystic Fibrosis | 169 | |
10435080237 | _________ refers to pulmonary malignancy commonly attributed to cigarette smoking A.) Cystic fibrosis B.) Lung Cancer C.) Pleural Effusion D.) Pneumothorax E.) Crackle | Lung Cancer | 170 | |
10435080238 | ________ is an abnormal presence of fluid in the pleural cavity A.) Cystic fibrosis B.) Lung Cancer C.) Pleural Effusion D.) Pneumothorax E.) Crackle | Pleural Effusion | 171 | |
10435080239 | ________ refers to accumulation of air in the pleural cavity A.) Cystic fibrosis B.) Lung Cancer C.) Pleural Effusion D.) Pneumothorax E.) Crackle | Pneumothorax | 172 | |
10435080240 | _________ is an adventitious lung sound produced by air passing over retained airway secretions; formerly called rale A.) Cystic fibrosis B.) Lung Cancer C.) Pleural Effusion D.) Pneumothrax E.) Crackle | Crackle | 173 | |
10435080241 | __________ are used to dilate bronchial walls to increase airflow A.) Bronchodilators B.) ARDS C.) MRI D.) Atelectasis E.) Epiglottitis | Bronchodilators | 174 | |
10435080242 | _______ is a form of restrictive lung disease that follows severe infection or trauma in young and previously healthy individuals A.) Bronchodilators B.) ARDS C.) MRI D.) Atelectasis E.) Epiglottitis | ARDS | 175 | |
10435080243 | __________ uses electromagnetic energy to produce multiplanar cross-sectional images of the body A.) Bronchodilators B.) ARDS C.) MRI D.) Atelectasis E.) Epiglottitis | MRI | 176 | |
10435080244 | _________ refers to a collapsed lung A.) Bronchodilators B.) ARDS C.) MRI D.) Atelectasis E.) Epiglottitis | Atelectasis | 177 | |
10435080245 | _______ is a sever life threatening infection of the epiglottis that occurs most commonly in children A.) Bronchodilators B.) ARDS C.) MRI D.) Atelectasis E.) Epiglottitis | Epiglottitis | 178 | |
10435080246 | ________ is an acute infectious disease characterized by an explosive cough; also called whooping cough A.) Pertussis B.) Consolidation C.) SIDS D.) Hypoxia E.) Rhonchi | Pertussis | 179 | |
10435080247 | _________ process of becoming solid, especially in connection with the lungs A.) Pertussis B.) Consolidation C.) SIDS D.) Hypoxia E.) Rhonchi | Consolidation | 180 | |
10435080248 | ________ refers to the unexpected and unexplained death of an apparently well, or virtually well, infant A.) Pertussis B.) Consolidation C.) SIDS D.) Hypoxia E.) Rhonchi | SIDS | 181 | |
10435080249 | ________ is a deficiency of oxygen in the tissues A.) Pertussis B.) Consolidation C.) SIDS D.) Hypoxia E.) Rhonchi | Hypoxia | 182 | |
10435080250 | _________ refers to abnormal chest sounds resembling snoring, produced in obstructed airways A.) Pertussis B.) Consolidation C.) SIDS D.) Hypoxia E.) Rhonchi | Rhonchi | 183 |
Medical Terminology Flashcards
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