574832693 | Time Period of the Middle Ages | 500-1450 | |
574832694 | The fall of Rome left three societies | Byzantine, Arab, Latin Christendom | |
574832695 | Latin Christendom was famous for what? | Local Trading | |
574832696 | Crowned Emperor the the west under Pope Leo III on Christmas day 800, and he united Latin Christendom under one king. | Charlemagne | |
574832697 | Dominant form of political organization during the Middle ages? | Feudalism | |
574832698 | Due to the rise of the Monarchies, kings established? | Royal Court systems | |
574832699 | One tactic used by the monarchs of the Middle Ages to increase their power? | Sent baliffs | |
574832700 | Kings of England who attempted to form it into a nation? | Plantagenet Kings (1154-1485) | |
574832701 | Who founded the Plantagenet Kings (1154-1485)? | Henry II | |
574832702 | Clash between the Houses of Lancaster and York that led to the accession of the Tudor Dynasty? | War of Roses | |
574832703 | Who monarch followed the Plantagenet Kings (1154-1485)? | Tudor Dynasty | |
574832704 | The Plantagenet Kings (1154-1485) laid the groundwork for parliament with? | The Magna Carta (1215) | |
577367166 | French dynasty in 987? | Capetian dynasty | |
577367167 | The Capetian dynasty was founded by? | Hugh Capet | |
577367168 | Who attempted to unify France in the Middle Ages? | Louis IX (ninth) (1226-1270) | |
577367169 | Louis IX (ninth) (1226-1270) main accomplishment? | Abolish serfdom in France, in which began the process of forming a nation | |
577367170 | Who founded the Holy Roman Empire in 962? | Otto 1 | |
577367171 | German dynasty that ran the HRE until the death of Frederick II? | Hohenstaufen dynasty | |
577367172 | During the middle ages who was at the center of monasteries? | St. Benedict | |
577367173 | Who was in charge of Rome in the middle ages? | The Bishop of Rome was the power in the church and the power in Rome. | |
577367174 | This proclaims the legitimacy and supremacy of the Pope over all other bishops of the Catholic Church? | Petrine Supremacy Doctrine | |
577367175 | Document that allegedly granted the Papacy control of the Papal States? | Donation of Constantine | |
577367176 | Missionaries converted barbicans throughout the West stopping Islamic expansion at? | Tours (732) | |
577367177 | This individual helped at the battle of Tours 732? | Charles "The Hammer" Martel | |
577367178 | Two religions given the Papal blessing by Pope Innocent III? | The Franciscans and The Dominicans | |
577367179 | Two pre-Reformation reformers who challenged the Church and Clergy? | John Wycliffe + Jan Hus | |
577367180 | Name given to the followers of John Wycliffe who called for a more personal relationship with God: | Lollards in England | |
577367181 | Odd group of "reformers" who thought self-abuse would purge sin from the world? | Order of the Flagellants | |
577367182 | Term for the splitting of the Orthodox and Catholic churches in 1054? | The Great Schism | |
577367183 | Conflict between Pope Gregory VII and Henry VI over the appointment of bishops, abbots, and other church officials by feudal lords and vassals. | Lay Investiture | |
577367184 | Four powerful popes of the Middle Ages? | Gregory VII(1073-1085),Pope Urban II (1088-1094),Pope Innocent III (1198-1216), Pope Boniface VIII, | |
577367185 | Who clashed with Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV over Lay investiture? | Gregory VII(1073-1085): | |
577367186 | Who launched the 1st Crusade 1095 to retake the Holy Land? | Pope Urban II (1088-1094) | |
577367187 | Who called the 4th Lateran Council? | Pope Innocent III (1198-1216) | |
577367188 | Who began the practice of the sale of indulgences and was arrested by King Phillip the Fair of France in 1303? | Pope Boniface VIII | |
577367189 | Pope who issued Unam Sanctam? | Pope Boniface VIII | |
577367190 | Location of the Papacy during the Babylonian Captivity? | Avignon | |
577367191 | Name given to the time when there were two Popes, one in Rome and one in Avignon? | The great schism | |
577367192 | Council held in 1409 that led to the election of a 3rd Pope: | Council of Pisa | |
577367193 | Council in 1414 that dismissed all three current Popes and elected Martin V? | Council of Constantine | |
577367194 | What abuses did the church deal with in the Middle Ages? | Simony, nepotism, indulgences, and married clergy | |
577367195 | Dominant economic system of the Middle Ages; Serfs were essential. | Manoralism | |
577367196 | Group of towns along the North and Baltic Seas that formed an economic league until the 17th Century | Hanseatic League | |
577367197 | Artisan organizations that set the prices and ensured the quality of the goods they produced; they also limited competition from goods from other towns. | Guilds | |
577367198 | Intellectual movement that called for more precise though and attempted to learn more about the divine. | Scholasticism | |
577367199 | Author of the scholastic work,Summa Thelogica | Thomas Aquinas | |
577367200 | Medieval thinker who was a Nominalist and famous for Ockham's Razor? | William of Ockham (1288-1348): | |
577367201 | Early European universities | Bologna (circa 1088), Paris (1160-1170), Oxford (circa 1096), Cambridge (Circa 1209), Heidelberg (circa 1386) | |
577367202 | Famous book written in 1486 to guide witch hunter? | Malleus Maleficarum (The Hammer of Witches): | |
577367203 | Medieval forms of entertainment? | Blood sports: Beer Baiting Joustry: Jousting Tournaments | |
577367204 | Wealthy prey on the poor (corrupt land lords: "protection rackets"). Exploitation of the lower class was called? | "Fur- Collar" Crime | |
577367205 | Characters who would attack you on the road, bandits? | Highwaymen | |
577367206 | Two major 14th century peasants revolts? | The "Jacquerie" Rebellion in 1358 France & Wat Tyler's Rebellion (1381) in England | |
577367207 | Results of the arrival of the Black Death in 1348? | Decimated the population, Led to high wages, and peasant rebellions. |
Middle Ages Flashcards
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