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Mrs. Maynard's AP Psychology Class- Chapter 7 States of Consciousness

Terms : Hide Images
8430507ConsciousnessOur awareness of ourselves and our environments
8430508Fantasy-prone PersonalitySomeone who imagines and recalls experiences with lifelike vividness and who spends considerable time fantasizing
8430509Biological RhythmsPeriodic physiological fluctuations
8430510Circadian RhythmThe biological clock; regular bodily rhythms that occur on a 24-hour cycle
8430511REM SleepRapid eye movement sleep, a recurring sleep stage during which vivid dreams commonly occur
8430512Alpha WavesThe relatively slow brain waves of a relaxed, awake state
8430513SleepPeriodic, natural, reversible loss of consciousness
8430514HallucinationsFalse sensory experiences, such as seeing something in absence of an external visual stimulus
8430515Delta WavesThe large, slow brain waves associated with deep sleep
8430516InsomniaRecurring problems in falling or staying asleep
8430517NarcolepsyA sleep disorder characterized by uncontrollable sleep attacks
8430518Sleep ApneaA sleep disorder characterized by temporary cessations of breathing during sleep and consequent momentary reawakenings
8430519Night TerrorsA sleep disorder chacterized by high arousal and an appearance of being terrified
8430520DreamA sequence of images, emotions, and thoughts passing through a sleeping person's mind
8430521Manifest ContentAccording to Freud, the remembered story line of a dream
8430522Latent ContentAccording to Freud, the underlying meaning of a deam
8430523REM ReboundThe tendency for REM sleep to increase following REM sleep deprivation
8430524HypnosisA social interaction in which one person suggests to another that certain perceptions, feelings, thoughts, or behaviors will spontaneously occur
8430525Posthypnotic AmnesiaSupposed inability to recall what one experiencesd during hypnosis
8430526Poshypnotic SuggestionA suggestion, made during a hypnosis session, to be carried out after the subject is no longer hypnotized
8430527DissociationA split consciousness which allows some thoughts and behaviors to occur simultaneously with others
8430528Hidden ObserverHilgard's term describing a hypnotized subject's awareness of experiences, such as pain, that go unreported during hypnosis
8430529Psychoactive DrugA chemical substance that alters perceptions and mood
8430530ToleranceThe diminishing effect with regular use of the smae dose of a drug, requiring the user to take larger and larger doses before experiencing the drug's effect
8430531WithdrawalThe discomfort and distress that follow discontinuing the use of an addictive drug
8430532Pshysical DependenceA physiological need for a drug, marked by unpleasant withdrawal symptoms when the drug is discontinued
8430533Psychological DependenceA psychological need to use a drug, such as to relieve negative emotions
8430534DepressantsDrugs that reduce the neural activity and slow the body functions
8430535StimulantsDrugs that excite neural activity and speed up body functions
8430536HallucinogensPsychedelic drugs, such as LSD, that distort perceptions and evoke sensory images in the absence of sensory input
8430537BarbituratesDrugs that depress the activity of the central nervous system, reducing anxiety but impairing memory and judgement
8430538OpiatesOpium and its derivatives, such as morphene and heroin, that depress neural activity temporarily lessening pain and anxiety
8430539AmphetaminesDrugs that stimulate neural activity, causing speeded-up body functions and associated energy and mood changes
8430540LSDA powerful hallucinogetic drug
8430541THCThe major active ingredient in marijuanna
8430542Near-death ExperienceAn altered state of consciousness reported after a close bruch with death

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