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| 678240671 | origin | inspired by italian fascism because of German's discontent after WW1 & european anti-semitism Nazi party/Hitler's ideas Later Hitler tried to legitimize his ideologies by: 1. philosophy of superman 2. wagernerianism heroic Romanticism 3. social darwinism 4. machiavellism **All distorted (some romantic dictators molest) | |
| 678240673 | orientation | radial right | |
| 678240674 | road to power | 1923: Failed attempt to seize power w/ March on Munich-->hitler went to jail for 5 years but got out after 2 because of people's support through Mein Kampf (book written on Nazi ideology) 1925-1933: hitler increased popularity to gain power 1933: hitler chancellor | |
| 678240675 | building regime | hitler main architect 1933: concordat with vatican; germany withdrew from league of nations and disarmament conference 1934: night of long knives 1935: 1. racial laws of nurenberg 2. rearmament of germany 3. reoccupation of rhine valley 1937: Austria taken over invade czech nov 1938: Kristall Nacht 1939: Czech taken over | |
| 678240677 | practices | anti-communist propaganda repression, censorship, arrest, surveillance, imprisonment, killing, persecution, **medical experiments, extermination concentration/labor/extermination camps had devotion of most of population, resistance in occupied territories | |
| 678240679 | leadership | hitler: austrian, had artistic dreams joined war and resented treaty of versailles as humiliation: Politically: forced to give up territories Military: german army reduced economically: war reparations repaid ***represented pre-nazi times 1923: Hitler organized march on munich->jail->book 1925: reorganized party 1933: became chancellor | |
| 678240680 | 3 ideological content | 1. superiority of aryan race 2. expand power 3. repress inferior races | |
| 678240681 | economy | capitalism system party/state economy | |
| 678240682 | living standards | emphasis on industry after resenting great depression (versailles took everything), aimed at high level of life | |
| 678240683 | military | progress--core issue of nazism | |
| 678240684 | politically | one-party dictatorship one-party state | |
| 678240685 | socially | social dimension originally important defended working class to get on their side, but later subordinated to nationalist/racist aims | |
| 678240686 | new man | german aryan superior by nature non-german/aryan to be exploited and eliminated morally pure military spirit | |
| 678240687 | religion | tolerated (protestantism, catholocism) 1933: concordat with vatican | |
| 678240688 | culture/arts/science | painting and film (Expressionism) education encouraged EXTRAORDINARY scientific progress | |
| 678240689 | expansion before ww2 | germany influenced: austria, hungary, bulgaria, romania, baltic countires, japan [always have big romantic jewelry bags] | |
| 678240690 | expansion after ww2 | illegal neo-nazism later | |
| 678240691 | timeline | 1919/33-1945 |
