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North vs. South Flashcards

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2308642658Industrialistspeople who owned factories and other industries that changed the way people worked0
2308642659urbanareas where a great number of people live together; big cities1
2308642660immigrantspeople who move from one country to another, often to have a better life2
2308642661plantationlarge farms, usually in the south, where slaves did most of the work3
2308642662cotton ginmachine to clean seeds from cotton fibers; increased cotton production and need for slaves4
2308642663cash cropa type of crop that is planted in order to sell it to make money5
2308642664slavespeople who are treated as property; usually of African descent in American history6
2308642665Slave Codeslaws limiting slaves adn people who wanted to help them7
2308642666oppressionthe sense of being held back by unfair force8
2308642667discriminationto be treated differently based on race, gender, religion, or some other characteristic9
2308642668segregationa policy to keep groups of people separate; usually separated by race10
2308642669racisma belief or policy that says one race is better than another11
2308642670reformto make changes to a current system, hopefully to make things better12
2308642671transcendentalisma way of thinking that believed people should go beyond logical ideas to use emotion and intuition to reach true understanding13
2308642672asylumhospitals for the mentally ill; many asylums needed reforming during the mid-1800's14
2308642673Suffrage Movementgroups of people who fought for women to get the right to vote in the late 1800's15
2308642674abolitionistspeople who wanted to end slavery16
2308642675Underground Railroadsystem of people, known as conductors, who helped slaves escape to freedom17
2308642676fugitivea person who tries to escape or run away from a situation18
2308642677popular sovereigntyidea that the authority of government comes from the people19
2308642678sectionalismto favor the interests of one region over the country as a whole20
2308642679raida surprise or sudden attack to gain control over a certain place21
2308642680secedeto withdraw from a political organization or alliance22
2308642681secessionthe act of withdrawing from an organization or political alliance23

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