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[PART 4] Ch. 23-24: Industrial West and Imperialism Flashcards

Time: 1750-1914

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162107125American Exceptionalismargument that the US' development was distinctive from W Europe's
162107126Camilo de Cavourunified Italy in 1858
162107127Congress of Viennaafter Napoleon Wars to restore Europe's stability
162107128Declaration of the Rights of Manadopted during liberal phase of French Revolution (1789), equality of all citizens
162107129Factory systemduring Industrial Revolution, production process at single sites, greater organization
162107130French Revolution1789-1800, overthrow of Bourbon monarchy, established French Empire under Bonaparte, source of liberal movements in Europe (killed Louis XVI)
162107131Greek RevolutionGreece against Ottoman Empire, major factor in dismantling empire in Balkans
162107132James Wattinvented steam engine in 1770s
162107133Liberalismlimit state interference in life, represented landowners
162107134Protoindustrializationfirst step away from agricultural, workers produce textile & metal products, work at home but materials from urban merchants, before indust. revolution
162107135Radicalsmore voting rights, democracy, reforms for lower classes
162107136Socialismattack on private property for equality, state control of prroduction, end to exploitation of workers
162107137Triple AllianceGermany, Autria-Hungary, Italy
162107138Triple EntenteBritain, Russia, France
162107139Boer RepublicsTransvaal/Orange Free State in S Africa, after Great Trek of Boers to escape British government, independence from Britain, discovery of diamonds
162107140Boer Warbegan decolonization in S Africa after British victory
162107141Charles Cornwallisreformed East India Company administration of India, reduced British power, checked corruption
162107142Presidencies3 British districts that ruled India, capitals in Madras, Calcutta, Bombay
162107143RajBritish controlled areas of India
162107144Sepoystroops in British East India Company, recruited Indians
162107145Settler Coloniessettled by large numbers of migrants, dispersed indigenous peoples
162107146Tropical Dependenciessmall # of Europeans ruled large native people (Africa, Asia)
162107147White Dominionslarge # of Europeans in population, natives reduced by disease or wars (N America, Australia)

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