AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

[PART 4] Ch. 25-27: Revolutions and Industrialization outside the West Flashcards

Time : 1750-1914
(Latin America, Asia, Russia, Japan)

Terms : Hide Images
162109186Caudilloindependent leaders who dominated local areas by force to defy national policies, seized governments, typical of newly independent countries in Latin America0
162315867Fazendacoffee estates in Brazil, export in trade, led to increase in slavery1
162315868La Reformaliberal rebellion of Benito Juarez against Santa Ana2
162315869Miguel de HidalgoMexican priest who established independence movement among Indians and mestizos3
162315870PositivismFrench philosophy based on scientific approach to problems of society, adopted by liberals after independence4
162315871Simon Bolivarofficer in S Africa, created independent Gran Colombia (made of Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador)5
162315872Spanish-American Warallowed American intervention in Caribbean, annexed Puerto Rico & Phillipines6
162315873Toussaint L'Overtureleader of slave rebellion in St.Domingue (French sugar islands), led to creation of Haiti7
162315874Boxer Rebellionexpel foreigners in China, failed because of Western intervention, defeat led to increased European control8
162315875Compradorswealthy Chinese merchants in Qing, trade on south coast, major links to outside world9
162315876Extraterritorialityright of foreigners to be protected by laws of their own nation10
162315877Khedivesdescendants of Muhammad Ali of Egypt, formal rulers of Egypt until overthrow by military11
162315878Mahdihead of Sufi brotherhood, revolt to purge Egypt of impurities12
162682822Anarchistspolitical groups that wanted to get rid of all formal government, opposed tsars, became terrorist movement13
162682823Bolsheviksmost radical part of Marxist movement, led by Lenin, triumph in 1917 social revolution14
162682824Decembrist Uprisingpolitical revolt led by army officers who wanted reforms, put down by Tsar Nicholas II15
162682825Dumanational Russian parliament after Revolution of 1905 (strikes by workers resulting in temp reforms)16
162682826Emancipation of the Serfsended serfdom by Alexander II, no political rights, required to stay in villages until they could pay back land17
162682827Holy AllianceRussia, Prussia, Austria to defend religion, formed at Congress of Vienna18
162682828Russo-Japanese War1905, over Manchuria, Japan won with naval power19
162682829Trans-Siberian Railroadconstructed in 1870s to connect Russia with Pacific20
162682830DietJapanese parliament by new constitution, part of Meiji reforms, could pass laws but not control government21
162682831Dutch studiesJapanese scholars interested in Western science, wanted more interaction22
162682832Meiji Restorationafter destruction of Tokugawa Shogunate, young leaders set Japan to centralize, industrialize23
162682833Sino-Japanese WarJapan and Qing China, Japanese victory but West wanted it to end imperialism (yellow peril)24

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!