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Pearson Biology Chapter 9 Flashcards

SPX, Cantwell Biology CPA

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1007394945aerobicprocess that requires oxygen0
1007394946anaerobicprocess that doesn't require oxygen1
1007394947calorieamount of energy needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1° Celsius2
1007394948cellular respirationprocess that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other foods in the presence of oxygen3
1007394949fermentationprocess by which cells release energy in the absence of energy4
1007394950glycolysis1st set of reactions in cellular respiration in which a molecule of glucose is broken down into 2 molecules of pyruvic acid5
1007394951Krebs cycle2nd stage of cellular respiration in which pyruvic acid is broken down into carbon dioxide (CO₂) in a series of energy- extracting reactions6
1007394952NAD⁺nictonamide adenine dinucleotide: electron carrier involved in glycolysis7
1007394953matrixinnermost compartment of the mitochondrion8
1007394954equation for cellular respiration6O₂ + C₆H₁₂O₆ → 6CO₂ +6H₂O + Energy9

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