1091155411 | Political machine | Offered services to voters/businesses in exchange for political or financial support | 0 | |
1091155412 | What were the roles of political bosses | Controlled access to municipal jobs and business licenses, influenced courts, used power for improving economy(parks, sewer, and water works). | 1 | |
1091155413 | What were the bosses motto | Money | 2 | |
1091155414 | Who gave the bosses more votes | Immigrations | 3 | |
1091155415 | Graft | The illegal use of political influence for personal gain | 4 | |
1091155416 | The Tweed Ring Scandal | A group of corrupt politicians that gained money from fraud;started a national isse | 5 | |
1091155417 | Populism | Mostly Midwestern small farmers trying to get voices herd that wanted reform and a stable society | 6 | |
1091155418 | Plan #1 | Society getting better by gov regulation of railroads, banks and industrial monopolies | 7 | |
1091155419 | Tarrif | Tax on imported goods | 8 | |
1091155420 | Graduated income tax | As wealth went up you pay more | 9 | |
1091155421 | Negative Characteristics of Populists | Racist Anti Jewish-Semetic Anti-eastern Anti-urban Anti-intellectual | 10 | |
1091155422 | Panic of 1893 | A financial crisis | 11 | |
1091155423 | Causes of panic | Bank failures, low agricultural prices, depression in Europe, high tarrifs, railroad bankruptcies from too much expansion, and stock market collapsed | 12 | |
1091155424 | Bryan | In presidential election in 1896, symbol of rural, middle class america | 13 | |
1091155425 | McKinley | A Traditional conservative who advocates gold and big businesses who ends up winning | 14 | |
1091155426 | Election of 1896 | Populists nominate: Bryan | 15 | |
1091155427 | Progressives | Political and social reformers of the late 1800s and early 1900s that were working to bring about the "progress" in society | 16 | |
1091155428 | Muckrakers | Journalists who looked at the bad parts of the economy (ex. Tom Nast) | 17 | |
1091155429 | Riis | Famous for taking pics of the poor | 18 | |
1091155430 | Upton Sinclair | He was the supporter of F.D.A who was a socialist that got passed by legislation | 19 | |
1091155431 | Goals of the Progressives | Protect social warfare, promote moral improvement, create economic reform, foster efficiency | 20 | |
1091155432 | Urban Reforms | Welfare services: playgrounds, public baths, parks, work relief programs; reformers and political machines work together to improve urban life | 21 | |
1091155433 | 17th amendment | Popular vote of senators | 22 | |
1091155434 | Initiative | Citizens can directly propose new laws with certain # of signs | 23 | |
1091155435 | Referendum | Gave voters ability to remove public officials from office | 24 | |
1091155436 | Workplace Reforms | Labor dept., fire checks, accident insurance were setup, minimum wage, child labor abolished | 25 | |
1091155437 | Roosevelt's Square Deal | intervened in a united mine strike and got workers 10% pay raise and lower hours | 26 | |
1091155438 | PFDA & Meat Inspection Act | Accurate labeling and strict sanitary conditions | 27 | |
1091155439 | Sherman Antitrust Act | Strictly enforced by inspection acts | 28 | |
1091155440 | Clayton Antitrust Act | Added buying other stick and exempted labor unions from antitrust acts | 29 | |
1091155441 | Roosevelt | A progressive that helped improve the economy by setting up national parks and reserved forest and water lands | 30 | |
1091155442 | Taft | Won the republican presidential nomination of the election of 1912 | 31 | |
1091155445 | 16th amendment | Income tax | 32 | |
1091155446 | 18th | Illegal to make sell or import liquor | 33 | |
1091155447 | 19th amendment | Women's voting rights in 1920 | 34 | |
1091155448 | NAACP | The national association for advancement of colored people- aimed for full equality | 35 | |
1091155449 | New Nationalism | Where the fed gov would exert it's power for the welfare of the people | 36 | |
1091155450 | How was the Progressive Party formed? | It was a group branched off from the Republican Progressives because they refused to vote | 37 | |
1091155451 | Bull Moose Party Platform | Women suffrage Minimum wage Regulation of bus. End of child labor 8 hour work day Workmans compensation Senators election | 38 | |
1091155452 | Four-way Pres Election of 1912 | Roosevelt- progressive Wilson- new freedom Debs- socialist Taft- conservatism | 39 | |
1091155453 | Election winner of 1912 | Wilson | 40 | |
1091155454 | Probs post- Industrialization | Poverty in inner cities, bad working conditions, political corruption, women=no rights, child labor, Jim crow | 41 | |
1091155455 | Federal Reserve System created | 12 districts that each had it's own central bank in each district | 42 | |
1091155456 | All F.D.A. served | Private banks | 43 | |
1091155457 | Wilson's Second Term promise | Keep us out of WWI | 44 | |
1091155458 | Progressive (did/didn't) support AA and civil rights | Didn't | 45 | |
1091155459 | Lower Class Jobs of women | Gourmet workers Offices, stores and if lucky, classroom teachers | 46 | |
1091155460 | Middle Class and Upper Class Jobs of women | Take care of fam Teachers | 47 | |
1091155461 | AA Jobs of women | Farmers Cookers | 48 | |
1091155462 | Immigrant Jobs of women | Piecework | 49 | |
1091155463 | Educational opportunities did what? | Increased | 50 | |
1091155464 | 3 strategies of woman suffragists | A. Take states one at a time B. Pursue court cases C. National constitution | 51 | |
1091155465 | All women wanted | The same rights as men had(ex. to vote) | 52 |
Populist, Progressives And Reforms Flashcards
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