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Post Classical China- AP World History Flashcards

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8202217996After the fall of the Han-3 kingdoms for 200 years -spread of religion at times of unrest -Confucian decline, rise of Buddhism -trade decline, cities declined0
8202235801Traditional systems of control by Chinese dynasties-centralized bureaucracy -divine authority -civil service test -Confucian based system -legalism -census, taxes, conscriptive labor1
8202277294Sui Dynasty-581 to 618 -Ended civil war era and regained control2
8202300690Yang Jian (Wendi)-set up bureaucracy -anti-Confucian -lowered taxes -used Buddhism to unite kingdom -gave land to poor, established granaries -favored elites of the bureaucracy3
8202328261Yangdi-son of Wendi -established legal code -restored Confucian education and the examination system to establish a professional bureaucracy -built capital at Luoyang -began to rebuild Great Wall -construction of the Grand Canal -seen as a tyrant -assassinated by close advisors4
8202364924Collapse of the Sui-forced labor -failed attempt to expand into Korea -increased taxes on poor -rebellion by peasants5
8202384488Tang Dynasty-618 to 907 -"Golden Age" -Li Yuan led after the death of Yangdi -time of stability and prosperity6
8202551391Tang Taizong-built a new capital at Chang'an -Ruled using Confucian principles (in government) -Sponsored Buddhism7
8202594005Tang Bureaucracy-based on merit/ability -reached all levels of government -examination system8
8202647743Equal Field System-all land owned by government, assigned to individual families to farm based on ability to supply labor -was abolished and replaced by double tax9
8202687409Double Tax-levied taxes twice a based on land ownership instead of head tax -increased government revenue -helped solve momentary crisis in government revenue and stabilized the empire10
8202800792Song Dynasty-960 to 1279 -more control for government -vastly expanded the bureaucracy11
8202843634Zhao Kuangyin-(Emperor Song Taizu) -restores order during revolt -centralizes authority12
8202872868Sui Dynasty13
8202904410Tang Dynasty14
8202911986Song Dynasty15

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