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Pre-Algebra Chapter 7 Geometry Terms

Chapter 7 Vocabulary Words

Terms : Hide Images
19996125acute angleAn angle that measures less than 90 degrees.
19996126acute triangleA triangle with all angles measuring less than 90 degrees.
19996127angleA figure formed by two rays sharing a common endpoint called the vertex.
19996128complementary angleTwo angles whose measures add to 90 degrees.
19996129congruentFigures with the same size and shape.
19996130correspondenceThe relationship between two or more objects that are matched.
19996131equilateral triangleA triangle with three congruent sides.
19996132isoscleles triangleA triangle with at least two congruent sides.
19996133lineA straight path that extends without end in opposite directions.
19996134line symmetryOne half of a figure is a mirror image of the other half.
19996135line of symmetryThe imaginary line drawn down the center of a figure with line symmetry.
19996136obtuse angleAn angle whose measure is greater than 90 degrees.
19996137obtuse triangleA triangle containing one obtuse angle.
19996138parallel linesLines in a plane that never intersect.
19996139parallelogramA quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel sides.
19996140perpendicular linesLines that intersect to form right angles.
19996141planeA flat surface that extends forever.
19996142pointAn exact location in space.
19996143polygonA closed figure formed by three or more line segments that intersect only at their endpoints.
19996144rayA part of a line that starts at one endpoint and extends forever in one direction.
19996145rectangleA parallelogram with four right angles.
19996146reflectionA transformation of a figure that flips the figure across a line.
19996147regular polygonA polygon with congruent sides and angles.
19996148regular tessellationA regular polygon is repeated to fill a plane.
19996149rhombusA parallelogram with all sides congruent.
19996150right angleAn angle that measures 90 degrees.
19996151right triangleA triangle containing a right angle.
19996152rotationA transformation in which a figure is turned around a point.
19996153rotational symmetryA figure can be rotated less than 360 degrees around a central point and coincide with the original figure.
19996154scalene triangleA triangle with no congruent sides.
19996155segmentA part of a line between two endpoints.
19996156squareA rectangle with four congruent sides.
19996157supplementary anglesTwo angles whose measures have a sum of 180 degrees.
19996158tesselationA repeating pattern of plane figures that completely cover a plane with no gaps or overlaps.
19996159transformationA change in the size or position of a figure.
19996160translationA movement of a figure along a straight line.
19996161transversalA line that intersects two or more lines.
19996162trapezoidA quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides.
19996163Triangle Sum TheoremThe theorem that states that the measures of the angles in a trianlge add up to 180 degrees.
19996164vertical anglesA pair of opposite congruent angles formed by intersecting lines.
19996165corresponding anglesAngles formed by a transversal cutting through 2 or more lines that are in the same relative position.
20347639quadrilateralA four sided figure
20347711pentagonA five sided figure
20347712hexagonA six sided figure
20347713heptagonA seven sided figure
20347714octagonAn eight sided figure

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