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Pre-AP Elements of Literature Flashcards

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4554632721alliterationa stylistic device in which a number of words, having the same first consonant sound, occur close together in a series0
4554632722allusiona brief and indirect reference to a person, place, thing, or idea of historical, cultural, literary, or political significance1
4554632723analogya comparison in which an idea or thing is compared to another thing that is quite different from it2
4554632724antagonista character or a group of characters which stand in opposition to the protagonist or the main character3
4554632725assonancewhen two or more words close to one another repeat the same vowel sound but start with different consonant sounds4
4554632726atmosphere (mood)a type of feelings that readers get from a narrative based on details such as settings, background, objects, foreshadowing, etc.5
4554632727characterizationa literary device that is used step by step in literature to highlight and explain the details about a character in a story6
4554632728climaxthat particular point in a narrative at which the conflict or tension hits the highest point7
4554632729conflicta literary element that involves a struggle between two opposing forces, usually a protagonist and an antagonist8
4554632730connotationa meaning that is implied by a word apart from the thing which it describes explicitly9
4554632731dialectthe language used by people of a specific area, class, district or any other group of people10
4554632732dictionthe style of speaking or writing determined by the choice of words by a speaker or a writer11
4554632733epica long narrative poem, which is usually related to heroic deeds of a person of an unusual courage and unparalleled bravery12
4554632734epiloguea chapter at the end of a work of literature which concludes the work13
4554632735exaggerationa statement that makes something worse, or better than it really is14
4554632736figure of speechcause text to be more effective, persuasive, and impactful15
4554632737flashbackan interruption of the chronological sequence (as of a film or literary work) with an event of earlier occurrence to provide insight to the audience16
4554632738foreshadowinga literary device in which a writer gives an audience hint of what is to come later in the story17
4554632739hyperbolean exaggeration of ideas for the sake of emphasis18
4554632740idioma set expression or a phrase comprising two or more words, not interpreted literally19
4554632741imageryto use figurative language to represent objects actions and ideas in such a way that it appeals to our physical senses20
4554632742ironya figure of speech in which words are used in such a way that their intended meaning is different from the actual meaning of the words, or a situation that may end up in quite a different way than what is generally anticipated21
4554632743metaphora figure of speech which makes an implicit, implied, or hidden comparison between two things that are unrelated but share some common characteristics22
4554632744onomatopoeiaa word which imitates the natural sounds of a thing23
4554632745personificationa figure of speech in which a thing, an idea, or an animal is given human attributes24
4554632746persuasiona literary technique that writers use to present their ideas through reasons and logic to influence the audience25
4554632747plota literary term used to describe the events that make up a story or the main part of a story26
4554632748point of viewthe angle of considering things, which shows us the opinion, or feelings of the individuals involved in a situation27
4554632749protagonistthe central character or leading figure in poetry, narrative, novel or any other story28
4554632750puna play on words in which a humorous effect is produced by using a word that suggests two or more meanings29
4554632751resolutionthe unfolding or solution of a complicated issue in a story (aka denouement)30
4554632752rising actiona series of relevant incidents that create suspense, interest and tension in a narrative31
4554632753satirea technique employed by writers to expose and criticize foolishness and corruption of an individual or a society by using humor, irony, exaggeration or ridicule32
4554632754settingthe environment or surrounding in which an event or story takes place33
4554632755similea figure of speech that makes a comparison, showing similarities between two different things by using "like" or "as"34
4554632756speakerthe character that is speaking, or the voice in a poem35
4554632757stereotypea widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing36
4554632758subplota secondary plot, or a strand of the main plot that runs parallel to it and supports it37
4554632759symbola object or character that has a meaning different than its literal appearance to portray ideas and beliefs38
4554632760themea main idea or an underlying meaning of a literary work that may be stated directly or indirectly39
4554632761tonean attitude of a writer toward a subject or an audience40

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