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Pre-Ap English Midterm

so these are all the definable terms, but make sure you also know things like what happened in the Iliad, Antigone, twelfth night, gilgamesh, and the Oedipus story. Also review the 'words derived from Greek' packet.

Terms : Hide Images
the practice of representing things by symbols, or of investing things with a symbolic meaning or character.
incongruity between what might be expected and what actually occurs
a figure of speech in which an expression is used to refer to something that it does not literally denote in order to suggest a similarity
extreme exaggeration
a figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole or the whole for a part
address to an absent or imaginary person
language that appeals to the senses
a reference to something literary, mythological, or historical that the author assumes the reader will recognize
the quality of something (an act or a piece of writing) that reveals the attitudes and presuppositions of the author
the repeated use of the same word or word pattern as a rhetorical device
comparison using like or as
the act of attributing human characteristics to abstract ideas etc.
the use of hints and clues to suggest what will happen later in a plot
any word or phrase applied to a person or thing to describe an actual or attributed quality
a hint, indirect suggestion, or reference (often in a derogatory sense)
The person telling the story is asking for help form the Muses to tell the story well and correctly
a long narrative poem telling of a hero's deeds
excessive pride
a piece of writing that begins in the middle of the action
a release of emotional tension
character who has a error of judgement or fatal flaw
when the tragic hero recognizes his or her tragic fall
a sudden and unexpected change of fortune or reverse of circumstances
Leader of the chorus
a hymn of praise (especially one sung in ancient Greece to invoke or thank a deity)
a passionate hymn (usually in honor of Dionysus)
area paved with stones, where the actors and chorus preformed
an alter for Dionysis, in the center of the orchestra
rectangular building, changing rooms for actors and prop storage
entrance used by the chorus
emotional appeal
an appeal based on logic or reason
an appeal based on the character/reputation/ credibility of the speaker.
an expression of concern of the feelings of those who may disagree with the writers position
deductive reasoning in which a conclusion is derived from two premises
repetition of a word or phrase as the beginning of successive clauses
use of the same consonant at the beginning of each stressed syllable in a line of verse
any evidence that helps to establish the falsity of something
a humorous play on words
a unifying idea that is a recurrent element in a literary or artistic work
double meaning
severe, harsh, cruel
lack of moderation
when general reasoning leads to a specific conclusion
a hero, a place to go, a stated reason to go, challenges along the way, a real reason to go that always leads to self knowledge
pass down from one generation to another by word of mouth
an imitation of a serious action, which will arouse pity and fear in the viewer
a tragic flaw which causes the downfall of the hero
fate that cannot be escaped
being easily excited

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