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Pre Ap Final Terms

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113215571Adverbused to modify various parts of speech, commonly end in -ly, express relation to place, time, manner, attendant, degree, cause, etc.
113215572Allegorya story with a hidden or symbolic meaning (ex. Animal Farm)
113215573Alliterationpurposeful repetition of initial consonant sounds
113215574Allusiona reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art
113215575Analogyan explanation based upon a comparison that explains or describes one subject by pointing out its similarities to another object.
113215576Anaphoraone of the devices of repetition, in which the same expression (word or words) is repeated for effect at the beginning of two or more lines, clauses, or sentences (ex. I have a dream)
113215577Anecdotea short, often autobiographical, narrative told to achieve a purpose such as to provide an example, an illustration, or thematic truth
113215578Antithesisa direct contrast of structurally parallel word groupings, generally for the purpose of contrast
113215579Aphorisma statement of some general principle, expressed memorably by condensing much wisdom into few words
113215580Apostrophea figure of speech in which a speaker directly addresses an inanimate object of absent person or a personified quality
113215581Balanced Sentencea sentence consisting of two or more clauses that are parallel in structure
113215582Chiasmusparallel structure in inverted/mirror form -two corresponding pairs arranged not in parallels (a-b-a-b) but in inverted order (a-b-b-a)
113215583Conceitan elaborate, complex metaphor or simile comparing two extremely dissimilar things
113215584Connotationthe set of associations that occur to people when they hear or read a word.
113215585Cumulative Sentencesame as loose sentence, this sentence makes complete sense if brought to a close before actual ending. A cumulative or loose sentence begins with the main ideas and then expands on that idea with a series of details or other particulars
113215586Ellipsisthe deliberate omission of a word or words implied by the context and by the parallel structure
113215587Epiphanya sudden understanding or realization which prior to this time was not thought of or understood
113215588Euphemisma device where being indirect replaces directness to avoid embarrassment or unpleasantness
113215589Foreshadowingthe use in a literary work of clues that suggest events that have yet to occur
113215590Hyperbolea deliberate exaggeration or overstatement
113215591Ironythe general name given to literary techniques that involve differences between appearance and reality, expectation and result, or meaning and intension
113215592Litotesa form of understatement in which a thing is affirmed by stating the negative of its opposite
113215593Maximexpression of a general truth or principle; rule of conduct
113215594Metaphora figure of speech in which one thing is spoken of as though it were something else
113215595Metonymya figure of speech in which the name of one object is substituted for that of another closely associated with it.
113215596Non Sequiturbesides being a very funny cartoon strip, it is a Latin term which refers to a conclusion or inference that does not logically follow
113215597Onomatopoeiathe use of words that imitate sounds
113215598Oxymorona two-word figure of speech that combines two opposing or contradictory ideas
113215599Parablea statement or comment that conveys a meaning indirectly by use of comparison, analogy, or like
113215600Paradoxan assertion seemingly opposed to common sense, but that may yet have some truth in it
113215601Parallelismthe repetition of a grammatical structure.
113215602Pathosthe quality in a real situation or in a literary work which evokes sympathy and feelings of sorrow/pity, usually indicating a helpless suffering caused by outside forces
113215603Periodic Sentencea sentence that places the main idea or central or complete thought at the end of the sentence, after all introductory elements. Creates a suspenseful effect
113215604Personificationa type of figurative language to convince the reader to adopt a particular opinion or course of action
113215605Polysyndetonrepetition of conjunctions in a series of coordinate words, phrases, or clauses
113215606Satirical (satire)a style of writing that uses humor -sometimes gentle and sometimes bitter -to criticize people, ideas, or institutions in hopes of improving them. Satire doesn't simply abuse or get personal, as in sarcasm.
113215607Similea figure of speech in which like, as, or that is used to make a comparison between two basically unlike subjects
113215608Syllepsisa construction of in which one word seems to be in the same grammatical relation to two or more words but, in fact is not
113215609Syllogisma form of deductive reasoning consisting of a major premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion
113215610Symbolisman object that has its own meaning, but also represents an abstract idea
113215611Synecdochea form of metaphor in which a part of something is used to stand for the whole thing
113215612Synesthesiathe concurrent response of two or more of the senses to the stimulation or one
113215613Syntaxthe physical arrangement of words in a sentence
113215614Understatementsaying less than is actually meant, generally in an ironic way
113215615Verbused in a sentence to express action or a relation between two things
113215616Verbalused in a sentence as or like a verb, participles and infinitives.
113215617Adamantutterly unyielding in attitude or opinion in spite of all appeals; to hard to cut;
113215618Ambivalentuncertainty when caused by inability to make a choice or by simultaneous desire to say or do two opposite or conflicting things
113215619Anomalya deviation from the common rule, type, arrangement or form; odd, peculiar, or strange condition, situation, quality etc.
113215620Appalledto be filled or overcome with horror, consternation, or fear; dismay
113215621Banalitydevoid of freshness or originality; hackneyed; trite
113215622Capricioussubject to, led by, or indicative of caprice or whim; erratic
113215623Causticcapable of burning, corroding, or destroying living tissue; severely critical or sarcastic
113215624Charinessthe state or quality of being chary; caustic or careful; wary
113215625Congeniality (congenial)agreeable, suitable, or pleasing in nature or character; suited or adapted in spirit, feeling, or temper
113215626Contemplativegiven to or characterized by contemplation; thoughtful
113215627Contemptuousshowing or expressing contempt or disdain; scornful
113215628Cordialcourteous and gracious; friendly; warm; sincere; invigorating the heart
113215629Cruxa vital, basic, decisive, or pivotal point; a cross; something that torments by its puzzling nature; perplexing difficulty
113215630Cursorygoing rapidly over something, without noticing details; hasty; superficial
113215631Cynicismcynical disposition, character, or belief; selfishness; expressing bitterness or sneering
113215632Dauntingto overcome with fear; intimidate; to lessen the courage of
113215633Derisivecharacterized by or expressing derision; contemptuous; mocking
113215634Didacticintended for instruction; instructive; inclined to teach or lecture others too much
113215635Drollyamusing in an odd way; whimsically humorous; waggish
113215636Dualitya dual state or quality; two
113215637Eccentricdeviating from the recognized or customary character practice, etc.; irregular; erratic; peculiar; odd
113215638Extraneousintroduced or coming from without; not belonging or proper to a thing; foreign
113215639Facetiousnot meant to be taken seriously or literally; amusing; humorous; lacking in serious intent
113215640Farcicalpertaining to or of the nature of farce; humor of the type displayed in such works (plot depends on skillfully exploited situation rather than character development)
113215641Flippantcasually disrespectful, shallow, or lacking in seriousness
113215642Hypotheticalassumed by hypothesis; supposed; not well supported by evidence
113215643Incredulitythe quality or state of being incredulous; inability or unwillingness to believe
113215644Incredulousnot credulous; disinclined or indisposed to believe; skeptical
113215645Innateexisting in one from birth; inborn; native
113215646Innuendoan indirect intimation about a person or thing, esp. of a disparaging or a derogatory nature
113215647Insouciantfree from concern, worry, or anxiety; carefree; nonchalant
113215648Introspectiveto practice introspection; consider one's own internal state or feelings
113215649Joculargiven to, characterized by, intended for, or suited to joking or jesting; waggish
113215650Judicialpertaining to judgment in courts of justice or to the administration of justice
113215651Lackadaisicallywithout interest, vigor, or determination, listless; lethargic; lazy
113215652Obliquelyin oblique manner or direction; not straight or direct; sloping
113215653Olfactoryof or pertaining to the sense of smell
113215654Patheticcausing sympathetic sadness; pitiful; affecting or moving the feelings
113215655Patronizingdisplaying or indicative of an offensively condescending manner
113215656Pedagogicalof or pertaining to a pedagogue; a teacher or master
113215657Pedanticostentatious in one's learning; overly concerned with minute details esp. in teaching
113215658Pristinehaving its original purity; uncorrupted or unsullied
113215659Prowessexceptional valor, bravery, or ability esp. in combat or battle; exceptional or superior ability, skill, or strength
113215660Reticentdisposed to be silent or not to speak freely; reserved; reluctant or restrained
113215661Sardoniccharacterized by bitter or scornful derision; mocking; cynical; sneering
113215662Scathingbitterly severe, as a remark; harmful; injurious; searing
113215663Sneeringto smile, laugh, or contort the face in a manner that shows scorn or contempt
113215664Subterfugean artifice or expedient used to evade a rule, escape a consequence, hide something
113215665Taintedtrace of something bad, offensive, or harmful; infect; corrupt
113215666Trepidationtremulous fear, alarm, or agitation; trembling or quivering movement; tremor
113215667Whimsicalgiven to whimsy or fanciful notions; capricious

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