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Prehistory Flashcards

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299229988Homo habilis"Handy man." East Africa, had larger brains and smaller faces0
299229989Homo erectus"first upright man" - more intelligent and adaptable than homo habilis, skillful hunters, invented more sophsticated tools for digging, scapring, and cutting. first hominids to migrate, first to use fire, first to provide warmth, cook, and frighten away attacking animals. developed the beginning of spoken language, named objects, places, animals, and plant and exchanged ideas1
299229990Homo sapien"Wise Man" Same species as modern man. Migrated around the world and could create fire. Used a wide variety of tools2
299229991NeanderthalLived in cold of europe, first to practice burial rituals (flowers, jewels, food in graves) earliest religious species, belief in afterlife3
299229992Cro-MagnonsThe first modern humans in Europe (France), cave painting4
299229993Multiregional thesisTheory, held by a minority of scholars, that modern humans appeared simultaneously throughout world, descending from earlier hominid groups that had already left Africa.5
299229994Recent-African Origin hypothesisstates that modern Homo sapiens originated in Africa only about 100,000 to 200,000 years ago and then, like Homo erectus before them, left Africa6
299229995NeothlithicNew Stone Age: technological change, domestication revolution, metallurgy, and agricultural revolution7
299229996PaleolithicOld Stone Age: Tool-making, life styles, the first art8
299229997Mesolithicproposed by many historians/not accepted by all, transition from ice age to warmer climate, advanced stone and wood structures9

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