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Public Opinion and Political Socialization

Chapter 6, Lecture 4

Terms : Hide Images
Citizen's attitudes about political issues, leaders, institutions, and events
Sample must be representative of the population otherwise you get a sampling error
Young, Old Reflection of ethnic diversity Females and males College-educated/ non college-educated Rural or Urban Catholic, Protestant, Jewish, Muslim, non-believers...etc Western, Eastern Liberal, Conservative Democrat, Republican Wealthy, Poor, Middle-class And many more differences can be accounted for in a sample
How one shapes opinion about political issues and events - beliefs
A specific preference on a particular issue - an opinion
Individual's views about the fundamental nature of human beings, society, and economy; taken together, they comprise the political culture
Individualism Private Property and Private Enterprise Distrust of Government Citizenship and the Nature of Political Order Populism Religious Belief
A scientific method of selection for a poll in which each member of the population has an equal chance at being included in the sample
A method by which pollsters structure a sample so that it is representative of the characteristics of the target population
A process of random sampling in which the national population is divided into fourths and certain areas within these regions are selected as representative of the national population
Also called margin of error; a statistical calculation of the difference in results between a poll of a randomly drawn sample and a poll of the entire population
Measure changes in public opinion over the course of days, weeks, months, or years by repeatedly asking respondents the same questions to measure changes in their responses
Conducted at polling places on Election Day to determine the winner of an election before the polls close
A special type of poll that both provides information to campaigns about candidate strengths and weaknesses and attempts to skew public opinion about a candidate
The Economy Wars Gas Prices Health Care Immigration Terrorism
Government Private Groups Media -These forces seek to interpret, manage, and sometimes try to change public opinion.
The process by witch we develop our political values and opinions throughout our lives
Occurs when a child learns the attitudes, values and actions appropriate to individuals as members of a particular culture.
Refers to the process of learning what is appropriate behavior as a member of a smaller group within the larger society.
The measurable difference in the way women and men vote for candidates and in the way they view political issues
Tend to identify as Democrats and to support social programs, are opposed to violence, opposed to capital punishment and armed engagements
Abortion

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