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REL 210: Daoism Flashcards

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44528098the Great Womb out of which everything is. it is because it is. mystical and impersonal. can be seen in nature. repped by the 5 agentsDao (Tao)
44528099the world is divided into yang/yin. yang: warmth, light, activity yin: dark, passivity. the combination of the two is harmony. represents dualistic principles of change and transformationyang/yin
44528100wrote the Daodejing. a fictitious character, mythical. a great master of daoism, sometimes veneratedLao Tzu (Laozi)
44528101wrote book, advocates living one with the Dao, true happiness in the Dao. advocate of "sitting and forgetting"chuang tzu (zhuangzi)
44528102premortial breath. cosmic energy. its all around us. separated itself into heaven and earth (pure yong and yin)qi (ch'i)
44528103spontaneity, one of the daoist virtues done in order to attain perfection. fish in water examplewu-wei (actionless action)
44530561attained by doing nothing and realizing heaven and humanity are the same. forgetting, wu-wei, transform ur bodyperfect truth
44530562founded by zhang jue, proclaimed a new cycle of history, that cosmic force would replace earth. the yellow turbans rebelled to set up Kingdom of Peace. worshiped lord LaoWay of Great Peace
44537962collection of Daoist texts that explain the Daoist religion. The shangqing, lingboa, sanguang covers perfection, mystery, spirit, portrays doaist trinity: great one, lord dao, lord laodaozang
44537963jing: vital essence (semen, menstrual blood), qi: breath, shen: spirit...different parts of the body...cinnebar fields. elixer of immortality.neidan (inner alchemy)
445379641. wood: liver gallbladder, eye...spring/wind 2. fire: heart, sm. intenstine, tongue...summer/heat 3. earth: spleen, stomach, mouth...late summer/damp 4. metal: lung, lg. intestine, nose...autumn/dryness 5. water: kidney, urinary, ear...winter/cold5 agents
44537965text written by Laozi in 4th century BCE. describes Dao as mystical and impersonal, that it can be seen in nature, it gave rise to universe, it nourishes n transforms all things.daodejing
44537966individual perfection is possible thru "te" or integrity (virtue). daoist virtues: simplicity, spontaneity, uselessness, chaos, stillnessimmortality
44537967the daoist trinity. in daozang. 1. great one 2. lord dao 3. lord lao3 pure ones
44537968following fall of Han dynasty, wanted new world "great peace". founded by Zhang Daoling. purified themselves. donated 5 bushels. strict moral code/rituals, required confession in order to prevent qi from leaving body. advised in politicsheavenly masters
44537969system of categorizing all the Doaist works: 1. perfection 2. mystery 3. spirit3 caverns
44537970chinese characters written on special papers. sacred. could create harmony and provide immortality. used by the Lingbao/numinous treasureTalismans

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