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Revolutions Flashcards

The important people and events of various revolutions.

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269697729The Spirit of the LawsAlso called the De l'esprit des lois, this was a treatise that focused on political theory. It was published by Baron De Montesquieu in 1748 with the intent of covering laws, social life and anthropology.
269697730Congress of ViennaThe Congress of Vienna was an international conference held to decide on the remaking of Europe after Napoleon's downfall.
269697731Revolutions of 1848Europe was confronted by a series of revolutions which all failed with the reestablishment of conservative rule.
269697732Simon BolivarOne of South Americas greatest generals, Simon Bolivar helped Peru regain its land back and created a constitution.
269697733Estates GeneralThis was a general assembly representing the three estates. The Clergy, The Nobility and The Common Folk.
269697734Olympe de GougeA french play right and political activist who wrote many feminist plays and abolitionist writings.
269697735John LockeAlso known as the Father of Liberism, he was an enlightenment thinker of the period who believed in natural law.
269697736Louis XVI and Marie AntoinetteThe king and Queen of France during the French Revolution.
269697737Maximilien RobespierreLed the most radical phases in the French Revolution. When he was executed the Reign of Terror ended.
269697738Napoleon BonaparteA military leader who later took control over France.
269697739Declaration of the Rights of ManThese were rights that were accepted during the beginning of the French revolution.
269697740Ancien RegimeThe political system before the French Revolution. Literally means "Ancient Regime"
269697741National AssemblyThe third Estate General banded together and named themselves as France's National Assembly.
269697742JacobinsThese were the radical republicans during the French Revolution.
269697743DirectoryFive Directors during the French Revolution that held the executive power in France
269697744Civil CodeThis was a set of codes Napoleon put out regarding religious tolerance and other political rights.

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