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Road to the Revolution Flashcards

Terms/Vocabulary for Road to the Revolution

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8059522Stamp Acttaxed all legal documents0
8059523Townshend Acttaxed paper, glass, silk, lead, and tea1
8059524Quartering Actallowed British soldiers to be placed in the homes of the colonists2
8059525Intolerable Actsclosed the port of Boston, ended town meetings, was the British response to the Boston Tea Party3
8059526Tea Actcreated to help the British East India Company sell tea directly to the colonists4
8061013First Continental Congressurged colonists to set up militias or citizen armies to defend against the British5
8061014Declaration of Independence3 Parts include: rights of people, wrongs of the king, declaration of independence (new country)6
8061015boycottrefusal to buy goods or services in protest7
8061016French and Indian Warcaused by disputed claims in the Ohio River Valley; costs for this war led to many taxes on the colonists8
8061017"no taxation without representation"colonist's argument against taxes; colonists did not have representation in Parliament so they felt that the taxes were unfair9
8061018propagandaused to promote or put down an idea; Paul Revere's engraving of the Boston Massacre is an example10
8061019tarring and featheringused to frighten tax collectors; often accompanied by pouring hot tea down their throats11
8061020Boston Tea PartySons of Liberty dressed as Mohawk Indians and dumped tea into Boston Harbor in response to the Tea Act12
8062919Proclamation of 1763forbid colonists to settle west of the Appalachian Mountains13
8062920Sugar Actput a tax on molasses14
8062921Declaratory Actreminded the colonists that England had all power to tax them when necessary15
8062922mercantilismidea that colonies are set up to benefit the mother country16
8062923Triangular Tradesmuggling route that colonists used to avoid having to sell goods only to England17
8062924Writs of assistanceallowed British soldiers to search ships without warrants18
8062925Petitionformal request to someone in authority; used by colonists to send to the king19
8062926Repealto cancel or undo20
8062927Nonimportation agreementcolonists agreed not to import goods taxed by England21
8062928Committees of Correspondenceset up to communicate news of mutual interest throughout the colonies22
8062929Sons/Daughters of Libertygroups of patriots working to end unfair British practices23
8062930Sam Adamsfamous Son of Liberty24
8062931John AdamsSon of Liberty who later became second president of the United States25
8062932Mercy Otis WarrenDaughter of Liberty who wrote plays to protest British actions26
8062933Patrick Henryardent patriot:; "Give me Liberty or Give me Death"27
8062934Boston Massacre5 colonists shot; exaggerated to increase anti-British feelings28
8062935Militiacitizen soldiers; sometimes called minutemen29
8062936Lexington and Concord"shot heard round the world"; start of the Revolution30

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