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Rubenstein Chapter Eight "Political Geography" Key Terms

Pages 254-289

Terms : Hide Images
127153804Balance of PowerCondition of roughly equal strength between opposing countries or alliances of countries.
127153805Boundaryinvisible line that marks the extent of a state's territory
127153806City-StateA sovereign state comprising a city and its immediate hinterland
127153807ColonialismAttempt by one country to establish settlements and to impose its political, economic, and cultural principles in another territory.
127153808ColonyA territory that is legally tied to a sovereign state rather than completely independent.
127153809Compact-StateA state in which the distance from the center to any boundary does not vary significantly.
127153810Elongated StateA state with a long, narrow shape.
127153811Federal StateAn internal organization of a state that allocates most powers to units of local government.
127153812Fragmented StateA state that includes several discontinuous pieces of territory.
127153813Frontiera zone separating two states in which neither state exercises political control
127153814GerrymanderingProcess of redrawing legislative boundaries for the purpose of benefiting the party in power.
127153815ImperialismControl of territory already occupied and organized by an indigenous society.
127153816Landlocked StateA state that does not have a direct outlet to the sea.
127153817Microstatea state that encompasses a very small land area
127153818Perforated Statea state that completely surrounds another one
127153819Prorupted StateAn otherwise compact state with a large projecting extension
127153820Sovereigntyability of a state to govern its territory free from control of its internal affairs by other states
127153821StateAn organized into a political unit and ruled by an established government with control over its internal and foreign affairs
127153822Unitary StateAn internal organization of a state that places most power in the hands of central government officials

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