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Second Six- Weeks Review Flashcards

test tuesday, oct 19th

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93964220Democracywas formed in the city of Athens0
93964221Homerman who wrote the Illiad and the Odyssey1
93964222Republica form of govt. deriving power from the people and in which the people are represented by elected officials2
93964223serve the Senatea typical role of the patricians in the Roman Republic3
93964224Roman Judicial Systemthe judicial principle of innocent until proven guilty dervived from this4
93964225461 B.C. to 429 B.C.years Pericles led Athens during its' golden age5
93964226the Parthenononeone of the greatest structures in Athens; Pericles is credited for building this6
93964227Menthe only gender allowed to vote in the democracy of Ancient Greece7
93964228The reformsimposed by Pericles; made Athens one of the most democratic govts. in history8
93964229Slaves of the Roman Empiresocial class that could gain their freedom by becoming a gladiator9
93964230Plato, Aristotle, and Socratesthree important Greek philosophers10
93964231Socratesthe Greek philosopher that was brought to trial for corrupting the youth and neglecting the city's gods11
93964232Consuls and praetorsthe chief executives of the Roman Republic12
93964233Death of the Fatherthe only way Roman sons could gain control of the household13
93964234the Edict of Milanthe document that stated that Christianity would be legal in Rome14
93964235The Twelve TablesRome's first code of laws15
93964236Tiber Riverriver Rome was est. by16
93964237Spartacusa Roman slave whose revolt led to Rome moving toward a dicatorship17
93964238The Pax Romanathe time period the Roman Empire experienced peace and prosperity18
93964239Strength, Duty, and Disciline3 things The Spartans valued...?19
93964240Aquaducts, a swewer system, and roads3 things The Romans are credited for creating...?20
93964241264 and 146 B.C.years Rome and Carthage fought a series of wars called the Punic Wars21
93964242Women, slaves, and foreigners3 groups excluded from full voting rights in Ancient Athens22
93964243Christianityname of new religion born as a movement within Judea that emphasized the personal relationship between God and people23
93964244Roman rulers, worship Roman gods________ opposed Christianity because Christians refused to __________24
93964245its' LawsRome's most lasting contribution25
93964246Diasporathe dispersal of the Jews from their homeland26
93964247Gospels of the Christian Biblecontains the main source of information about the life of Jesus27
93964248Marcus Aureliushis death marked the beginning of the empire's decline and the end of the Pax Romana28
93964249Latinthe official language of the Roman Catholic Church29
93964250Martyra person willing to sacrifice his life for a relgious belief or cause30
93964251Military trainingtraining Spartan women participated in31
93964252to make control of the empire more efficientDiocletian's reason for dividing the Roman Empire32
93964253Constantine, 313 A.D.declared Christianity to be one of the religions of the Roman Empire in __________ (year)33
93964254Roman Colosseum's________'s seating arrangement that was based on the division of classes34
93964255Pontius Pilatehad Jesus arrested because he challenged the authority of Rome35
93964256Julius Caesar, 46 B.C. to 44 B.C.a military and political leader of Rome from ______ to ______ and also governed as an absolute ruler36
93964257Architecture, engineering, law, and language4 words that best summarizes the lagacy of the Roman Empire37
93964258Oligarchysystem of govt. where a small group of citizens rule38

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