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Semester 2 AP Language Final Flashcards

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6889985513Ad hominemattack the person not the argument0
6889986431Allegorystory with a hidden meaning1
6889987675Allusionreference to a famous person or work2
6889988722Analogyextended simile3
6889988723Anaphorasame expression is used at the beginning of a sentence4
6889994453Anecdoteshort narrative to provide an illustration5
6889995581Antithesisa direct contrast of structurally parallel work groupings6
6890000653Aphorisma statement with general principle (a few words)7
6890001811Apostrophefigure of speech when a speaker directly addresses an inanimate object8
6890011238Bathosoverdone pathos9
6890011239Chiasmussentence structure (ABBA)10
6890012726Loose sentencesentence brought to the close before the end11
6890014123deductive reasoninggeneral to specific12
6890019150didacticteaches a specific lesson or moral of correct behavior or thinking13
6890020117Dysphemisma derogatory term instead of a neutral one "loony bin" for "mental facility"14
6890031683ellipsis................15
6890031698Epiphanywhen the character realizes something16
6890033623Epistrophebeginning with the same word or phrase17
6890035533Ethosethical/ credibility appeal18
6890037029Euphanismreplaces with indirect words (passed away for died)19
6890038408Idiomwords in a different order than what makes sense (How do you do?)20
6890056665Imperativeextremely necessary; vitally important21
6890058137Incongruous(adj) out of place, inappropriate, not harmonious22
6890059681Inductive reasoningspecific to general23
6890061205Litotesdeliberate use of understatement24
6890065769LogosAppeal to logic25
6890067618Maxima general truth or rule of conduct; a short saying26
6890070171MetonymyUsing a single feature to represent the whole27
6890071903Non sequitursomething that does not logically follow28
6890073018OnomatopoeiaA word that imitates the sound it represents. (Boom crash)29
6890075883OxymoronTwo words that do not make sense together30
6890083538ParadoxA contradictory statement or proposition31
6890086453Parallelismsimilarity of structure in a pair or series of related words, phrases, or clauses32
6890087609Parodya work which imitates another in a ridiculous manner33
6890088467PathosAppeal to emotion34
6890090300Periodic sentenceThe bulk of the sentence is at the end35
6890092804Personificationattribution of a lifelike quality to an inanimate object or an idea36
6890095152Post hoc ergo propter hocafter this therefore because of this37
6890109901PunA play on words38
6890113628SimileComparison using like or as39
6890115956Slippery slopeGoes to the extreme40
6890127554Syllogistic reasoningIf A=B and B=C, then A=C41
6890131612SynecdocheA part that stands for a whole42
6890133308Synesthesiaa sound and an image (Loud Shirt and Blue Note)43
6890136892Understatementunderstating something44

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