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States and Societies of Sub Saharan Africa Flashcards

Ch.15 in Traditions and Encounter: A Brief Global History 2nd Edition

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266820458age gradesBantu concept in which individuals of roughly the same age carried out communal tasks appropriate for that age.0
266820459AxumCapital of ancient Ethiopian kingdom.1
266820460bananasagricultural product that was brought to Africa and increased the Bantu Migrations.2
266820461Bantu PeoplesAfrican Peoples who originally3
266820462BeninLarge precolonial African state in what is now modern Nigeria.4
266820463camelscud-chewing mammal used as a draft or saddle animal in desert regions; Made Trans - Saharan Trade a major route through which Northwest Africa became major suppliers of gold and other resources.5
266820464Ghana8th through the 11th century empire in West Africa that grew wealth from the trans - Saharan trade.6
266820465Great ZimbabweLarge sub - Saharan African kingdom in the 15th century.7
266820466Ife8th to 10th century kingdom in what is now modern Nigeria.8
266820467Islamic slave tradeAfter about the 9th century C.E. the expansion of the trans - Saharan and Indian ocean trade networks stimulated increased traffic in African slaves, because the demand for slaves became greater than eastern Europe could supply. As a result, Muslim merchants turned to increasingly to sub - Saharan Africa as an alternative source to slaves.9
266820468Kebra NegastA book written in the priestly Ethiopian language Ge'ez, that traces the Solomonic origins back the Ethiopian emperors.10
266820469KilwaA thriving Swahili city - state in east Africa between the 12th and 16th centuries.11
266820470kin based societiesA society that governs itself primarily though family and clan relationships; many existed in sub - Saharan Africa throughout history.12
266820471kingdom of KongoCentral African state that began trading with the Portuguese around 1500; although their kings, such as king Alfonso I, converted to Christianity, they nevertheless suffered from the slave trade.13
266820472Koumbi - SalehImportant trading city along the trans - Saharan trade route from the other 11th to the 13th centuries.14
266820473Mansa MusaEmperor of the Kingdom of Mali in Africa who made a famous pilgrimage to Mecca15
266820474SundiataFounder of the Mali Empire (1240 - 1255 CE), also the inspiration of the Sundiata, and African literary and mythological work.16
266820475SwahiliEast African city - state society that dominated the coast from Mogadishu to Kilwa and was active in trade.17
266820476trans - Saharan tradeOverland Trade routes along the Saharan desert that were used for trade between northwest Africa and the Mediterranean.18
266820477Zanj revoltSlave revolt led by Ali bin Muhammed in 869 C.E. The rebels successfully captured Basra in Mesopotamia and established a state in the region until they were defeated by the Abbasid Empire 14 years later.19

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