AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

The Scientific Revolution, Pritchard, Period 3 Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
286447108Ptolemaic SystemWhose Idea?- Ptolemy When Made?- 2nd century Problem Addressed- How our galaxy works Solution Proposed- The Earth is the center of the universe Long-term Significance- Gave people education on the Universe0
286447109GeocentricWhose Idea?- Aristotle, Ptolemy When Made?- 2nd centruy Problem Addressed- Where the earth is located Solution Proposed- In the middle of everything, main focus of universe Long-term Significance- Helped the church's theory1
286447110Tycho BraheProfession- Astronomer When held- 16th centruy Where held- Danish Accomplishments/Ruined- Recorded the movements of the planets for many years Long term impact- Improved education on how the planets move2
286447111HeliocentricWhose idea-Copernicus When made- 16th century Problem addressed- Studied the idea of Heliocentric Solution proposed- Heliocentric ideas are true Long-term significance- Proved that sun in the center3
286447112RationalismWhose idea- Francis Bacon When made- 17th century Problem addressed- How to experiment and think Solution proposed- Using practical knowledge and reasoning Long-term significance- Used in the Scientific Method4
287052897Scientific MethodWhose idea- Copernicus, Kepler, and Galileo When made- 17th century Problem addressed- How to investigate, and conduct studies Solution proposed- Making a hyphothesis and testing it woth logic, reasoning, and data and come to a conclusion Long-term significance- Still used greatly today5
287052898Scientific RevolutionWhose Idea- Scientists of the 15th, 16th and 17th century When made- 15th, 16th and 17th century Problem addressed- The need for answers Solution Proposed- The use of knowledge and studies to further understand the universe Long-term significance- Brought knowledge to our world6
287052899GalileoProfession- Scientist When held- 17th century Where held- Italy Accomplishments/ruined- Discovered jupiter had four moons and the sun had dark spots. Said earth was a rough, uneven surface. Laws of Motion Long-term impact- Set up foundation for system we use today7
287052900Francis BaconProfession- Scientist When held- 17th century Where held- England Acomplishments/ruined- Developed rationalism Long-term impact- Contributed to the Scientific Method8
287052901Isaac NewtonProfession- Scientist When held- Mid 17th Century Where held- England Acoomplishments/ruined- Discovered Gravity Long-term impact- Found out the building block of the Universe9
287052902Hypothesis-Whose idea- Developed by group of scientists When made- 17th centruy Problem addressed- How to address experiments Solution Proposed- to make a conclusion before an experiment and test it Long-term significance- Used today10
287052903Nicholas CopernicusProfession- Cleric and Scientist When held- Early 16th centruy Where held- Poland Accomplishments/ruined- Made heliocentric theories popular Long-term impact- Proved heliocentric ideas to be true11
287052904Rene DescartesProfession- Scientist When held- 17th century Where held- France Accomplishments/ruined- developed analytical geometry, and the data and statistics part to the scientific method Long-term impact- Ideas used in scientific research today, both analytical geometry and data and statistics in the scientific method12
287052905Johannes KeplerProfession- Brahe's assistant, Scientist When held- 17th century Where held- Danish Accomplishments/ruined- concluded that certain mathematical laws govern planetary motion Long-term impact- Continured Brahe's ideas and contrbuted to the system today13
287100537Zacharias JanssenProfession- Made glass objects When held- 16th century Where held- Dutch Accomplishments/ruined- Created the first microscope Long-term impact- Microscope is one of the top used tools today14
287100538Anton van LeeuwenhoekProfession- Drapery merchent and amatuer scientist When held- 16th century Where held- Dutch Accomplishments- Observed bacteria swimming in tooth scrapings, examined red blood cells Long-term impact- Contributed highly to human anatomy15
287100539Evangelista TorricelliProfession- Scientist When held- Mid 17th century Where held- Italy Accomplishments- Developed the first mercury barometer Long-term impact- Contributed to weather predictions and measuring atmospheric pressure16
287100540Gabriel FahrenheitProfession- Physicist When held- 18th century Where held- Germany Accomplishments- Made the first thermometer to use mercury in glass. Long-term impact- Developed the fahrenheit system17
287100541Anders CelsiusProfession- Astronomer When held- 18th century Where held- Sweden Accomplishments- Created another scale for the mercury thermometer Long-term impact- Developed the celcius system18
287100542Andreas VesaliusProfession- Physician When held- 17th and 18th century Where held- Fleming Accomplishments- Proved Galens assumptions wrong by disecting human corpses Long-term impact- Gave alot of education on the human body19
287100543Edward JennerProfession- Physician When held- Late 18th century Where held- England Accomplishments- Introduced a vaccine to prevent smallpox Long-term impact- Introduced idea of injecting person with weaker form of the disease to defend from the stronger disease later on20
287100544Robert BoyleProfession- Scientist When held- 17th century Where held- Ireland Accomplishments- Suggested matter was made up of smaller primary particles that joined together in different ways Long-term impact- Known as the father of chemistry, started the idea of atoms21

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!