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Tools of the Trade BFA AP Language Flashcards

Tools of the Trade vocabulary terms for Mrs. Hebert's AP Language and Composition classes.

Terms : Hide Images
8788964636AllegoryA fictional work in which the characters represent ideas or concepts.0
8788964637AlliterationThe repetition of usually initial consonant sounds in two or more neighboring words or syllables.1
8788964638AllusionA passing reference to a familiar person, place, or thing drawn from history, the Bible, mythology, or literature.2
8788964639AnaphoraRepetition of a word or words at the beginning of two or more successive verses, clauses, or sentences.3
8788964640AnecdoteA brief narrative of an entertaining and presumably true incident.4
8788964641AphorismA concise statement of a principle; a terse formulation of truth or sentiment.5
8788964642BombastLanguage that is overly rhetorical (pompous); especially when considered in context.6
8788964643ChiasmusA form of antithesis in which the second half of the statement inverts the word order of the first half.7
8788964644CircumlocutionA roundabout or indirect way of speaking; the use of more words than necessary to express an idea.8
8788964645Concrete LanguageLanguage that describes specific, observable things, people, or places, rather than ideas or qualities.9
8788964646ConnotationThe associations, images, or impressions carried by a word, as opposed to the word's literal meaning.10
8788964647DenotationThe dictionary meaning of a word, the literal meaning.11
8788964648DictionChoice of words especially with regard to correctness, clearness, or effectiveness.12
8788964649EllipsisA rhetorical device in which words are consciously omitted, perhaps because their meaning can be inferred.13
8788964650EpigraphA quotation or motto at the beginning of a book or chapter.14
8788964651EuphemismThe substitution of a mild, indirect, or vague expression for one thought to be offensive, harsh, or blunt.15
8788964652Extended MetaphorA metaphor, or implied comparison, that is sustained for several lines or that becomes the controlling image of an entire poem.16
8788964653Figurative LanguageA term for all uses of language that imply imaginative comparison.17
8788964654HyperboleObvious, extravagant exaggeration or overstatement, not intended to be taken literally, but used figuratively to create humor or emphasis.18
8788964655ImageryThe making of "pictures in words"; appeals to the senses of taste, smell, hearing, and touch, and to internal feelings, as well as to the sense of sight.19
8788964656Inverted SentenceA sentence in which the subject follows the verb.20
8788964657MalapropismThe comic substitution of one word for another similar in sound but quite different in meaning.21
8788964658MetaphorA figure of speech; an implied analogy in which one thing is imaginatively compared to or identified with another, dissimilar thing.22
8788964659MetonymyA figure of speech in which something is referred to by using the name of something that is associated with it.23
8788964660MoodThe climate of feeling in a literary work.24
8788964661OnomatopoeiaThe use of words whose sound imitates the sound of the thing being named.25
8788964662OxymoronA figure of speech in which two contradictory words or phrases are combined in a single expression, giving the effect of a condensed paradox.26
8788964663ParadoxA statement that is seemingly contradictory or opposed to common sense and yet is perhaps true.27
8788964664ParallelismThe technique of showing that words, phrases, clauses, or larger structures are comparable in content and importance by placing them side by side and making them similar in form.28
8788964665PersonificationA figure of speech in which human characteristics and sensibilities are attributed to animals, plants, inanimate objects, natural forces or abstract ideas.29
8788964666Point of ViewThe particular perspective from which a story is told.30
8788964667PunA form of wit, not necessarily funny, involving a play on a word with two or more meanings.31
8788964668RhetoricThe art of speaking or writing effectively; the study of writing or speaking as a means of communication or persuasion.32
8788964669Rhetorical QuestionA question whose answer is obvious.33
8788964670SatireA term used to describe any form of literature that blends ironic humor and wit with criticism for the purpose of ridiculing folly, vice, stupidity - the whole range of human foibles and frailties - in individuals and institutions.34
8788964671SimileA figure of speech that uses like, as, or as if to compare two essentially different objects, actions, or attributes that share some aspect of similarity.35
8788964672Situational IronyRefers to the contrast between what is intended or expected and what actually occurs.36
8788964673StyleA writer's characteristic way of saying things.37
8788964674SyllogismAn argument that utilizes deductive reasoning and consists of a major premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion.38
8788964675SymbolAnything that signifies, or stands for, something else.39
8788964676SynecdocheA figure of speech in which a part of something stands for the whole thing.40
8788964677SyntaxThe way words are arranged in a sentence.41
8788964678ThemeThe central idea of a piece of work.42
8788964679ToneThe reflection in a work of the author's attitude toward his or her subject, characters, and readers.43
8788964680UnderstatementA type of verbal irony in which something is purposely represented as being far less important than it actually is.44
8788964681Verbal IronyA figure of speech in which there is contrast between what is said ans what is actually meant.45

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