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Tools of the Trade BFA AP Language Flashcards

Tools of the Trade vocabulary terms for Mrs. Hebert's AP Language and Composition classes.

Terms : Hide Images
8427746150AllegoryA fictional work in which the characters represent ideas or concepts.0
8427746151AlliterationThe repetition of usually initial consonant sounds in two or more neighboring words or syllables.1
8427746152AllusionA passing reference to a familiar person, place, or thing drawn from history, the Bible, mythology, or literature.2
8427746153AnaphoraRepetition of a word or words at the beginning of two or more successive verses, clauses, or sentences.3
8427746154AnecdoteA brief narrative of an entertaining and presumably true incident.4
8427746155AphorismA concise statement of a principle; a terse formulation of truth or sentiment.5
8427746156BombastLanguage that is overly rhetorical (pompous); especially when considered in context.6
8427746157ChiasmusA form of antithesis in which the second half of the statement inverts the word order of the first half.7
8427746158CircumlocutionA roundabout or indirect way of speaking; the use of more words than necessary to express an idea.8
8427746159Concrete LanguageLanguage that describes specific, observable things, people, or places, rather than ideas or qualities.9
8427746160ConnotationThe associations, images, or impressions carried by a word, as opposed to the word's literal meaning.10
8427746161DenotationThe dictionary meaning of a word, the literal meaning.11
8427746162DictionChoice of words especially with regard to correctness, clearness, or effectiveness.12
8427746163EllipsisA rhetorical device in which words are consciously omitted, perhaps because their meaning can be inferred.13
8427746164EpigraphA quotation or motto at the beginning of a book or chapter.14
8427746165EuphemismThe substitution of a mild, indirect, or vague expression for one thought to be offensive, harsh, or blunt.15
8427746166Extended MetaphorA metaphor, or implied comparison, that is sustained for several lines or that becomes the controlling image of an entire poem.16
8427746167Figurative LanguageA term for all uses of language that imply imaginative comparison.17
8427746168HyperboleObvious, extravagant exaggeration or overstatement, not intended to be taken literally, but used figuratively to create humor or emphasis.18
8427746169ImageryThe making of "pictures in words"; appeals to the senses of taste, smell, hearing, and touch, and to internal feelings, as well as to the sense of sight.19
8427746170Inverted SentenceA sentence in which the subject follows the verb.20
8427746171MalapropismThe comic substitution of one word for another similar in sound but quite different in meaning.21
8427746172MetaphorA figure of speech; an implied analogy in which one thing is imaginatively compared to or identified with another, dissimilar thing.22
8427746173MetonymyA figure of speech in which something is referred to by using the name of something that is associated with it.23
8427746174MoodThe climate of feeling in a literary work.24
8427746175OnomatopoeiaThe use of words whose sound imitates the sound of the thing being named.25
8427746176OxymoronA figure of speech in which two contradictory words or phrases are combined in a single expression, giving the effect of a condensed paradox.26
8427746177ParadoxA statement that is seemingly contradictory or opposed to common sense and yet is perhaps true.27
8427746178ParallelismThe technique of showing that words, phrases, clauses, or larger structures are comparable in content and importance by placing them side by side and making them similar in form.28
8427746179PersonificationA figure of speech in which human characteristics and sensibilities are attributed to animals, plants, inanimate objects, natural forces or abstract ideas.29
8427746180Point of ViewThe particular perspective from which a story is told.30
8427746181PunA form of wit, not necessarily funny, involving a play on a word with two or more meanings.31
8427746182RhetoricThe art of speaking or writing effectively; the study of writing or speaking as a means of communication or persuasion.32
8427746183Rhetorical QuestionA question whose answer is obvious.33
8427746184SatireA term used to describe any form of literature that blends ironic humor and wit with criticism for the purpose of ridiculing folly, vice, stupidity - the whole range of human foibles and frailties - in individuals and institutions.34
8427746185SimileA figure of speech that uses like, as, or as if to compare two essentially different objects, actions, or attributes that share some aspect of similarity.35
8427746186Situational IronyRefers to the contrast between what is intended or expected and what actually occurs.36
8427746187StyleA writer's characteristic way of saying things.37
8427746188SyllogismAn argument that utilizes deductive reasoning and consists of a major premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion.38
8427746189SymbolAnything that signifies, or stands for, something else.39
8427746190SynecdocheA figure of speech in which a part of something stands for the whole thing.40
8427746191SyntaxThe way words are arranged in a sentence.41
8427746192ThemeThe central idea of a piece of work.42
8427746193ToneThe reflection in a work of the author's attitude toward his or her subject, characters, and readers.43
8427746194UnderstatementA type of verbal irony in which something is purposely represented as being far less important than it actually is.44
8427746195Verbal IronyA figure of speech in which there is contrast between what is said ans what is actually meant.45

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