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| 523767341 | Shangdu | in the late 1200s, Marco Polo visited the court of? | |
| 523767342 | the Roman Empire | for centuries, Western Europe was inspired by a dream of unification and greatness similar to that of? | |
| 523767343 | Otto | in 962 CE, Pope John XII presented the imperial crown to? | |
| 523767344 | the Holy Roman Empire | in the High Middle Ages, the state that seemed to have the most potential to re-create centralized, imperial rule was? | |
| 523767345 | conflict with the papacy | the single biggest obstacle to the rise of the powerful Holy Roman Empire was? | |
| 523767346 | the selection and installation of church officials by lay rulers such as the emperors | the investiture contest centered on? | |
| 523767347 | the struggle between church and state for control in Europe. | in a larger sense, the investiture contest represented? | |
| 523767348 | Emperor Henry IV | the investiture contest reached its peak with a struggle between Pope Gregory VII and? | |
| 523767349 | Lombardy in northern Italy | the popes blocked Frederick Barbarossa in his attempt to gain control over? | |
| 523767350 | the popes | the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barbarossa's attempt to gain control of Lombardy was blocked by? | |
| 523767351 | Voltaire, the 18th century French writer | the quip that the Holy Roman Empire was, "neither holy, nor Roman, nor an empire" is attributed to? | |
| 523767352 | Hugh Capet | in 987, the French nobles chose which of the following men as their king? | |
| 523767353 | but he held only a small territory around Paris and was in no position to challenge his retainers | Hugh Capet was crowned King of France in 987? | |
| 523767354 | Normans | which of the following states developed the most centralized political structure in its early stages? | |
| 523767355 | England | in 1066, William of Normandy conquered? | |
| 523767356 | the norman invasion and conquest of England in 1066 | the Bayeux tapestry depicts? | |
| 523767357 | city-states (regional states) | in Italy, the political structure was marked by? | |
| 523767358 | Spain(Ibirean Pinensula) | the Reconquista took place in? | |
| 523767359 | DID: expansion of arable land (serfs&monks cleared land for cultivation in respond to population pressures), improved agricultural techniques (crop rotation), new tools and technologies (horsehoe/horse collar), new crops | which of the following factors did not help explain the increased agricultural production of the High Middle Ages? | |
| 523767360 | 79 million | by the year 1300, the population of Europe had risen to around? | |
| 523767361 | Urbanization | the High middle Ages witnessed? | |
| 523767362 | Northern Italy and Flanders | the revival of urban society was most pronounced in? | |
| 523767363 | Baltic and North Sea | the Hanseatic League was a trading network that operated in? | |
| 523767364 | "those who pray, those who fight, and those who work" | the phrase usually associated with the medieval social structure is? | |
| 523767365 | supporting romantic poets and entertainers | Eleanor of Aquitaine was famous for? | |
| 523767366 | established standards of quality for manufactured goods, determined the prices, and regulated the entry of new workers into the group. Provided a focus for friendship/mutual support | the guilds of the High Middle Ages? | |
| 523767367 | Aristotle | Central to the philosophy of the High Middle Ages was a rediscovery of? | |
| 523767368 | the most famous scholastic theologian (sought to synthesize the beliefs of Christianity with Greek philosophy) who taught mostly at the University of Paris | St. Thomas Aquinas? | |
| 523767369 | the Virgin Mary | during the High Middle Ages, the most popular saint was? | |
| 523767370 | were mendicants ("beggers") who would have no personal possessions and have to beg for their food from audiences to whom they preached. | the Dominicans and Franciscans? | |
| 523767371 | St. Francis of Assisi | who, according to Thomas of Celano, was the "father of the poor"? | |
| 523767372 | most active in southern France/northern Italy; despised the Roman Catholic clergy as immoral and corrupt and advocated modest and simple lives. | the Waldensians? | |
| 523767373 | TRUE: sometimes called Albigensians, adopted the teachings of heretical groups in eastern Europe, veiwed the world as the site of a cosmic struggle between good and evil, material world=evil, rejected Roman church, renounced wealth/marriage/meat | which of the following statements is NOT true about the Cathars? | |
| 523767374 | Leif Ericsson | newfoundland was discovered around the year 1000 CE by the Scandinavian seafarer? | |
| 523767375 | WAS: Templars, Hospitallers, Teutonic Knights | which of the following was not a crusading order? | |
| 523767376 | undertook the conquest of Sicily, and established authority | during the 11th century, Roger Guiscard? | |
| 523767377 | Granada | the last surviving Islamic outpost in Spain was? | |
| 523767378 | France, Germany, and the Low Countries | the first attempt, in response to Pope Urban II's appeal for a crusade, came from? | |
| 523767379 | launched the crusades in 1095 while meeting with bishops at the council of Clermont | Pope Urban II? | |
| 523767380 | the First Crusade | the only crusade that recapture Jerusalem was the? | |
| 523767381 | the Muslim leader Salah al-Din | Jerusalem was captured in 1187 by? | |
| 523767382 | WAS: large scale exchange of ideas & trade goods that influenced European development | which of the following was NOT a consequence of the fourth crusade? | |
| 523767383 | Constantinople | the fourth crusade managed to capture and sack the city of? | |
| 523767384 | were wars of military and political expansion, yet in the long run were more important for their social, economic, commercial and cultural consequences | the Crusades? |
