378934086 | Berlin Wall | Wall constructed by East German authorities in 1961 to seal off East Berlin from the West; It was breached on November 9, 1989 | 0 | |
378934087 | Bolsheviks | Russian revolutionary party led by Vladimir Lenin and later renamed the Communist party; the name "Bolshevik" means the "Majority" | 1 | |
378934088 | Castro, Fidel | Revolutionary leader of Cuba from 1959-2008 who gradually turned to Soviet Communism and engendered some of the worst crises of the cold war | 2 | |
378934089 | Chinese Revolution | Long revolutionary process in the period 1912-1949 that began with the overthrow of the Chinese imperial system and ended with the triumph of the Communist Party under the leadership of Mao Zedong | 3 | |
378934090 | Cold War | Political and ideological state of near-war between the Western World and the Communist World that lasted from 1946 through 1991 | 4 | |
378934091 | Collectivization | Process of rural reform undertaken by the Communist leadership of the USSR and China in which private property rights were abolished and peasants were forced onto larger and more industrialized farms to work and share the proceeds as a community rather than as individuals | 5 | |
378934092 | Comintern | Communist International. Soviet organization intended to control the policies and actions of other communist states | 6 | |
378934093 | Cuban Missile Crisis | Major standoff between the United Sates and the Soviet Union in 1962 over Soviet development of nuclear missiles in Cuba; the confrontation ended in a compromise, with the USSR removing its missiles in exchange for the United States agreeing not to invade Cuba | 7 | |
378934094 | Cultural Revolution | China's Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution was a massive campaign launched by Mao Zedong in the mid-1960's to combat the capitalist tendencies that he believed even reached to the highest ranks of the Communist Party; the campaign through China into chaos | 8 | |
378934095 | Deng Xiaoping | Leader of China from 1976-1997 whose reforms pretty much dismantled the communist elements of the Chinese economy | 9 | |
378934096 | Glasnost | Mikhail Gorbachev's policy of "openness" which allowed greater cultural and intellectual freedom and ended most censorship of the media; the result was a burst of awareness of the problems and corruption of the Soviet Union | 10 | |
378934097 | Gorbachev, Mikhail | Leader of the Soviet Union from 1985-1991 whose efforts to reform the USSR led to its collapse | 11 | |
378934098 | Great Leap Forward | Major Chinese initiative (1958-1960) led my Mao Zedong that was intended to promote small-scale industrialization and increase knowledge of technology; in reality, it caused a major crisis, and exacerbated the impact of a devastating famine | 12 | |
378934099 | Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution | Mao Zedong's great effort in the mid-1960's to weed out capitalist tendencies that he believed had developed in China | 13 | |
378934100 | Great Purges | Also called the Terror, the Great Purges of the late 1930's was a massive attempt to cleanse the Soviet Union of supposed "enemies of the people"; nearly a million people were executed between 1936-1941, and 4 or 5 million more were sentenced to forced labor in the gulag | 14 | |
378934101 | Gulag | Acronym for the Soviet government agency that administered forced labor camps | 15 | |
378934102 | Guomindang | The Chinese Nationalist Party led by Chiang Kai-shek from 1928 until his overthrow by the communist in 1949 | 16 | |
378934103 | Khrushchev, Nikita | Leader of the Soviet Union from 1953-1964` | 17 | |
378934104 | Lenin | Adopted name of Vladmir Ulyanov (1870-1924), the main leader of Russia's communist revolution and head of the Soviet state from 1917 until his death | 18 | |
378934105 | Mao Zedong | Chairman of China's Communist Party and de factor ruler of China from 1949 until his death in 1976 | 19 | |
378934106 | McCarthyism | Wave of anticommunist fear and persecution that took place in the United States in the 1950's | 20 | |
378934107 | Perestroika | Bold economic program launched in 1987 by Mikhail Gorbachev with the intention of freeing up Soviet industry and business | 21 | |
378934108 | Russian Revolution | Massive revolutionary upheaval in 1917 that overthrew the Romanov dynasty in Russia and ended with the seizure of power by communist under the leadership Vladmir Lenin | 22 | |
378934109 | Stalin | Name assumed by Joseph Vissarionovich Jugashvili (1878-1953), leader of the Soviet Union from 1924 until his death | 23 | |
378934110 | Warsaw Pact | The military alliance between the USSR and the Communist states of Eastern Europe during the cold war | 24 |
Unit 6- Chapter 22 Flashcards
Primary tabs
Need Help?
We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.
For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.
If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.
Need Notes?
While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!