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Unit III Part III Era of Andrew Jackson Flashcards

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524126004John Quincy AdamsWho won during Jackson's first attempt in the election of 1824
524126005Henry Clay___ ____ helped John Quincy Adams win
524126006corrupt bargainJackson charged Adams and Clay saying they had made a "___ ____"
524126007democratic Partywhat new party did Andrew Jackson run under in the election of 1828
524126008John C. Calhounwho was Jackson's Vice President?
524126009South CarolinaWhere was Jackson's Vice President from?
524126010spoil systemJackson began the ___ ____ by rewarding his supporters by giving them government jobs
524126011they were the public's slaveJackson said the government workers who stayed in office to long forgot ____ ____ ____ ____
524126012rotation-in-officeJackson used the ___ ___ ____ to provide a periodic replacement of office workers
5241260131832Second election that Jackson won? (year)
524126014remove, east, westJackson pushed to ____ indians from the __ to the ____ for their own protection against whites
525962372removing Indianssoutherns' desire for more land to plant meant
525962373east of the mississppione indian removal turned into a massacre and resulted in end to all indian resistance ___ of the ____
525962374trail of tearsindians forced on an 800 mile journey to the Indian Territory is called
525962375OklahomaThe indian territory is located in
525962376400how many estimated cherokee indians died on the Trail of Tears
525962377President JacksonWho ordered the removal of the indians to oklahoma
525962378aristocracyrich and well born
525962379economic success(Under Jacksonian Democracy/Jackson's popularity) the old social order led by aristocracy (status based on birth) gradually gave way to a society based more on ___ ___ than on birth
525962380"self-made"(Under Jacksonian Democracy/Jackson's popularity) jackson gave an image of a "___-____" man
525962381economic(Under Jacksonian Democracy/Jackson's popularity) jackson's image embodied a sense of ____ opportunity
525962382market revolution(Under Jacksonian Democracy/Jackson's popularity) reflected changes in American Society caused by the ____ _____
525962383only to white males(Under Jacksonian Democracy/Jackson's Changes in the Jackson Era) full political right to vote, extended ___ __ ___ ____
525962384slave system(Under Jacksonian Democracy/Jackson's Changes in the Jackson Era) Most african american slaves lived under a brutal ___ ___
525962385Women, native americans, and most free blacks(Under Jacksonian Democracy/Jackson's Changes in the Jackson Era) ___, ____ ___, and ___ ___ ___ could not vote
525962386property requirements(Under Jacksonian Democracy/Jackson's Changes in the Jackson Era) voting rolls swelled as states dropped ___ _____ for voting and holding office
5259623871828, state legislatorsby ___ voters instead of ___ ____ chose ___ electors and most public officials in almost every state
525962388voting rights ,1832explanding ___ ___ led to Jackson's reelection in ____
5259623891828, tariff doublingto protect american manufacturers, congress in ___ passed a ___ ___ the rate pf an earlier tariff
525962390Northern manufacturers, southern planterssoutherns complained that congress was favoring ___ ___ over ___ ___ who would now have to pay more for imported goods
525962391Calhoun, southern, south federal, theyVP John _____, a ____, said he no longer believed the national gov, represented the best interest of the ___ and wrote an essay arguing that the states as creators of the ____ union had the right to nullify or refuse to obey any act of congress ___ considered to be unconstitutional
525962392south Carolina___ ___ threatens to secede over the tariff
525962393webster, massachusetts, nullificationsenator daniel ____ from ____ said acceptance of the Doctrine of ___ would shatter the union
5259623941828 and 1832 null and voidsouth carolina declared the ___ and ____ tariffs ___ and___ and said it would secede if the gov tried to collect tariffs with in the sate
525962395Henry Clay, sectional___ ____ convinced congress to pass a low tariff but the ____ tensions continued to grow
525962396Nicholas Biddlepresident of the second bank of the US
525962397monopoly, rich investorspres jackson said that the Band of the US was a dangerous ____ that benefited the ___ ___
525962398nation's money, pet banksPres Jackson also said that the US bank said such a privileged group should be allowed to control the ___ ____ and started depositing money in various state banks referred to as "__ ___"
525962399credit, financial crisisPres, of the Bank nicholas briddle tightened ___ to force a ____ ___ in hoped that pres jackson would back off
525962400federal control, banking, doubled, 1830's(Under Panic of 1837) jackson had weakened ___ ___ over the ___ system and the amount of money in circulation more than ___ in the ___
525962401speculations, increase(Under Panic of 1837) much of the money was spent on land ____, causing prices for land to ___
525962402inflationary crisisrapidly rising prices
525962403curb, Specie Circular, 1836(Under Panic of 1837) to ___ this inflationary crisis jackson issued the ___ ___ in July ___ which required the US ___ to accept only gold and silver to pay for land
525962404gold and silver(Under Panic of 1837) because few people had __ and ___ land sales went way down
525962405banks(Under Panic of 1837) many ___ failed
525962406financial crisis, cotton, lowered(Under Panic of 1837) Great Britain was undergoing ___ ___ so they bought less southern ___ and began to take their money out of the US which ____ the supply of gold and silver
525962407Factories, construction, work(Under Panic of 1837) ____ closed, ____ projects stood idle and many were out of ___
525962408depression, 1843(Under Panic of 1837) panic was now a ____ that lasted until ___

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