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US Important events 16's-19's Flashcards

Timeline of important events in american history

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4147399711607Jamestown the first permanent english settlement in america, est. by the London Company in virginia .
4147399721620Plymouth colony piligrims land in massachusetts. Before leaving the mayflower ship 41 men sign the Mayflower compact est. goverment.
4147399731754-1763French and Indian War: Final conflict in the ongoing struggle b/w the british and French for control of eastern N.America. The british win a decisive victory over the french outside quebec (Sept. 13, 1759) and by the Treaty of Paris(signed Feb. 10, 1763), formally gain control of canada and all the french possessions east of the mississppi.
4147399741770Boston Massacre: British troops fire into a mob , killing five men and leading to intense public protests
4147399751775-1783American Revolution: War of independence fought between Great Britain and the 13 British colonies on the eastern seaboard of North America. Battles of lexington and concord, Mass., between the british Army and colonial minutemen, mark the beginging of the war (April 19, 1775). Battle-weary and destitute Continental army spends brutally cold winter and following spring at Valley Forge, Pa. (Dec. 19, 1777-June 19, 1778).British general charles Cornwallis surrenders to Gen. George Washington at Yorktown, Va (Oct. 19, 1781). Great Britian Formally acknowledges American independence in the Treaty of Paris, which offically brings the war to a close(Sept. 3, 1783).
4147399761776Continental Congress adopts the Declaration of Independence in Philadelphia (July 4)
4147399771777Battle of Saratoga. Significance: American victory convinces the french to become their ally.
4147399781787Constitutional Convention, made up of delegates from 12 of the original 13 colonies, meets in philadelphia to draft the US Constitution (May-Sept.).
4147399791801Thomas Jefferson is inaugurated as the third president in Washington, DC (March 4). Significance: This is called the " Peaceful Revolution" because the federalists gave up power after losing the election of 1800.
4283257231803Marbury v. Madison supreme court decision can decide congressional acts as unconstitutional
4283257241812-1814War of 1812 US declares war of britian
4283257251817-1825Era of good feelings peace among the colonies
4283257261820Missouri Compromise maine is admitted as a free state so missouri can become a slave state
4283257271830-1861Antebellum Period conflict b/w north and south
4283257281846-1848Mexican War US declares war on mexico to gain california and other territories.
4283257291850California was added as a state western and slave trade was banned in washington DC
4283257301854Congress passes the Nebraska act

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