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Voacb List 1 Flashcards

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7576413637AlliterationThe repetition of accented consonant sounds at the beginning of words that are close to each other, usually to create an effect, rhythm, or emphasis.0
7576487834AllusionA reference in literature or in art to previous literature, history, mythology, pop culture/current events, or the Bible.1
7576496247AmbiguityQuality of being intentionally unclear. Events or situations that are ambiguous can be interpreted in more than one way. This device is especially beneficial in poetry, as it tends to grace the work with the richness and depth of multiple meanings.2
7576516803AnachronismAn element in a story that is out of its time frame; sometimes used to create humorous or jarring effect. Beware: This sometimes can also occur because of careless or poor research on the author's part.3
7576527262AnalogyAn analogy clarifies or explains an unfamiliar concept or object, or one that cannot be put into words, by comparing it with one which is familiar. By explaining the abstract in terms of the concrete, an analogy may force the reader to think more critically about a concept. Analogies tend to appear more often in prose than poetry. They enliven writing by making it more interesting, entertaining, and understandable. Similes and metaphors are to specific types of analogies.4
7576564752AnalysisThe process of examining the components of a literary work.5
7576569376AnapestThe poetic foot (measure) that follows the pattern of unaccented, unaccented, accented. The poet is usually trying to convey a rollicking, moving rhythm with this pattern.6
7576580701AnecdoteA short and often personal story used to emphasize a point, to develop a character or a theme, or to inject humor.7
7576587562AntagonistA character who functions as a resisting force to the goals of the protagonist. The antagonist is often a villain, but in a case where the protagonist is evil (for example, in Macbeth), the antagonist may be virtuous (i.e. Macduff).8
7588638713AntecedentThe word or phrase to which a pronoun refers. It often precedes a pronoun in prose (but not necessarily in poetry).9
7588650743AnticlimaxAn often disappointing, sudden end to an intense situation.10
7588659112AntiheroA protagonist who carries the action of the literary piece but does not embody the classic characteristics of courage, strength, and nobility.11
7588672187AntithesisA concept that is directly opposed to a previously presented idea.12
7588682648AphorismA terse statement that expresses a general truth or moral principle; sometimes considered a folk proverb.13
7588693076ApostropheA rhetorical (not expecting an answer) figure of direct address to a person, object, or abstract entity. (can be a poem to someone)14
7588709021ApotheosisElevating someone to the level of a god.15
7588712883ArchetypeA character, situation, or symbol that is familiar to people from all cultures because it occurs frequently in literature, myth, religion, or folklore.16
7588748036AsideA short speech or remark made by an actor to the audience rather than to the other characters, who do not hear him or her. Shakespeare's characters often share their thoughts with us in this way.17
7588762338AssonanceThe repeated use of a vowel sound.18
7588765773AttitudeThe author's feelings toward the topic he or she is writing about. Attitude, often used interchangeably with "tone," is usually revealed through word choice.19
7588780494AubadeA poem or song about lovers who must leave one another in the early hours of the morning.20
7588789007BalladA folk song or poem passed down orally that tells a story of which may be derived from an actual incident or from legend or folklore. Usually composed in four-line stanzas (quatrains) with the rhyme scheme abcb. Ballads often contain a refrain.21
7588812729Blank verseUnrhymed poetry of iambic pentameter (five feet of two syllables each- unstressed and stressed); favored technique of Shakespeare. (maybe look up example)22

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