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Vocab Unit 1 & 2 (Powers)

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203639685aegis(noun) Protection; patronage;sponsorship S: auspices
203639686apprise(verb) To inform of; to make aware of by giving oral or written notice. S: acquaint, notify A: keep secret, withhold information
203639687bibulous(adjective) Fond of or inclined to drink; absorbent S: inebrious, alcoholic A: teetotaling, abstemious, temperate
203639688claque(noun) A group of people hired to applaud a performer or performance; enthusisatic or fawning admirers; an opera hat. S: fan club, flatterers, hangers-on
203639689deracinate(verb) To pull up by the roots; to root out, uproot, or dislocate; to elimate all traces of S: extirpate, eradicate, expunge A: implant, nurture, foster, instill
203639690eleemosynary(adjective) Charitable, dependent upon or supported by charity; derived from or provided by charity S: philanthropic, beneficient A: selfish, self-seeking, uncharitable
203639691indigenous(adjective) Originating in the country or region where found, native, inborn, inherent. S: endemic, domestic, homegrown A: foreign, alien, exoteric, imported
203639692lachrymose(adjective) Given to tears or weeping; causing to shed tears; mournful, lugubrious S: tearful, doleful, dolorous A: dry-eyed, cheerful, merry, hilarious
203639693lexicon(noun) A dictionary of a language; the special vocabulary of a person, group, or subject; a compendium S: wordbook, glossary
203639694melee(noun) A confused struggle; a violent free-for-all; a tumultuous mingling S: fracas, brawl, scuffle, donnybrook A: friendly chat, peace and quiet
203639695microcosm(noun) A miniature world or universe; a group or system viewed as the model of a larger group or system. S: epitome, world in little A: universe, macrocosm, cosmos, totality
203639696minuscule(adjective) Very small, tiny S: infinitesimal, insignificant A: huge, massive, monumental
203639697minuscle(noun) A lowercase letter
203639698obfuscate(verb) To darken or obscure; to confuse or bewilder S: muddy the waters A: clarify, elucidate, explicate
203639699paternalism(noun) The policy or practice of treating or governing people in the manner of a father dealing with his children. S: benevolence, solicitude, fatherliness
203639700polarize(verb) To cause to concentrate around two conflicting or contrasting positions; to cause light to vibrate in a pattern S: split, divide, alienate, estrange A: unite, unify, reconcile
203639701purview(noun) The range, extent, or scope of something; in law, the cope or limit of what is provided in a statute S: jurisdiction, orbit
203639702sanguine(adjective) Having a ruddy complexion; of a naturally cheerful, confident, or optimistic outlook. S: flushed, rosy A: bloodless, ashen, pessimistic, gloomy
203639703solecism(noun) A substandard or ungrammatical usage; a breach of etiquette; any impropriety or mistake. S: misusage, blunder, faux pas A: correct usage
203639704vassal(noun) A person under the protection of a feudal lord to whom he or she owes allegaince; a subordinate or dependent; a servant S: menial, minion A: overlord
203639705vassal(adjective) Subservient S: servile
203639706versimilitude(noun) The quality of appearing to be true, real, likely, or probable. S: realism, lifelikeness, authenticity
203645212adjunct(n.) something added to something else as helpful or useful but not essential; an assistant or helper; a valuable quality or characteristic; (adj.) added or connected in a subordinate capacity' attached to a faculty or staff in an auxiliary capacity SYNONYMS: (n.) associate, addition, accessory
203645213bellwether(n.) the male sheep that leads the flock to the slaughterhouse; a leader, as in a desperate or violent undertaking; an indicator of trends SYNONYMS: ringleader, initiator, barometer ANTONYMS: follower, imitator, emulator
203645214caterwaul(v.) to howl or screech like a cat; to quarrel; (n.) a harsh or noisy cry; a racket SYNONYMS: (v.) whine; (n.) wail, screech
203645215chimerical(adj.) absurd; wildly fantastic; impossible SYNONYMS: fanciful, visionary, quixotic, pie-in-the-sky
203645216effete(adj.) lacking in wholesome vigor or energy; worn-out or exhausted; sterile or unable to produce; out -of-date SYNONYMS: decadent, enfeebled, outmoded ANTONYMS: thriving, burgeoning, vigorous, dynamic
203645217fait accompli(n.) an accompished and presumably irreversible deed, fact, or action
203645218hidebound(adj.) narrow-winded and rigid, especially in opinions or prejudices; stubbornly and unthinkingly conservative SYNONYMS: intolerant, inflexible ANTONYMS: open-minded, tolerant, liberal, progressive
203645219hierarchy(n.) any system of things or people arranged or graded one above another in order of rank, wealth, class, etc. SYNONYMS: chain of command, pecking order
203645220liturgy(n.) a religious service or rite; the form of a ritual or other act of public worship SYNONYMS: ceremony, observance
203645221mirage(n.) something illusory, without substance, or without a basis in reality; an illusion SYNONYMS: optical illusion
203645222morass(n.) a patch of low, soft, wet ground; a swamp; a confusing situation in which one is entrapped, as in quicksand SYNONYMS: bog, quagmire ANTONYMS: solid ground, bedrock, terra firma
203645223noisome(adj.) offensive or disgusting; foul-smelling; harmful or injurious SYNONYMS: fetid, noxious, vile, loathsome ANTONYMS: wholesome, pleasant, sweet-smelling
203645224oblivious(adj.) forgetful; unaware SYNONYMS: insensible ANTONYMS: aware, mindful, cognizant, alert
203645225poltroon(n.) a base coward SYNONYMS: craven, dastard, "chicken" ANTONYMS: hero, stalwart, gallant
203645226proselyte(n.) a convert; a disciple SYNONYMS: novice, neophyte ANTONYMS: master, teacher, guide, gru
203645227quasi(adj.) resembling but not actually being; seemingly but not actually or completely SYNONYMS: kind of, semi-, as if ANTONYMS: totally, completely, actually, in fact
203645228raillery(n.) good-humored ridicule; teasing SYNONYMS: banter, persiflage
203645229ribald(adj.) irreverently mocking; coarse, vulgar, or indecent in language SYNONYMS: bawdy, risque ANTONYMS: seemly, proper, decorous
203645230supine(adj.) lying flat on one's back; listless or lethargic; apathetic or passive SYNONYMS: prone, prostrate; inert ANTONYMS: upright, erect, perpendicular, vertical
203645231vignette(n.) a short description or sketch; a picture of illustration with edges that gradually shade off; a decorative design on the title page of a book or at the beginning or end of a chapter SYNONYMS: thumbnail sketch, anecdote ANTONYMS: epic, full-length treatment

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