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WAP Exam Set 1 Flashcards

Set of vocabulary words #1

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134444163Adenan important port of Yemen0
134444164HittitesA people from central Anatolia who established an empire in Anatolia and Syria in the Late Bronze Age. With wealth from the trade in metals and military power based on chariot forces, the hittites vied with New Kingdom Egypt over Syria (p.64)1
134444165Ibn BattutaMoroccan Muslim scholar, the most widely traveled individual of his time. He wrote a detailed account of his visits to Islamic lands from China to Spain and the western Sudan. (p. 373)2
134444166iron curtainan impenetrable barrier to communication or information especially as imposed by rigid censorship and secrecy3
134444167HammurabiBabylonian king who codified the laws of Sumer and Mesopotamia (died 1750 BC)4
134444168Zoroastrianismsystem of religion founded in Persia in the 6th century BC by Zoroaster5
134444169Pax RomanaA period of peace and prosperity throughout the Roman Empire, lasting from 27 B.C. to A.D. 180.6
134444170Zulua Bantu language of considerable literary importance in southeastern Africa7
134444171Plebeiansthe poorer majority of the roman empire; the working class; couldnt be part of government; could vote but not hold office; couldnt be in army8
134444172Safavid EmpireIranian kingdom (1502-1722) established by Ismail Safavi, who declared Iran a Shi'ite state. (p. 531)9
134444173Rashid al-DinAdviser to the Il-khan ruler Ghazan, who converted to Islam on Rashid's advice. (p. 334)10
134444174Qing EmpireEmpire established in China by Manchus who overthrew the Ming Empire in 1644. At various times the Qing also controlled Manchuria, Mongolia, Turkestan, and Tibet. The last Qing emperor was overthrown in 1911. (p. 556)11
134444175proxy warsDuring the Cold War, local or regional wars in which the superpowers armed, trained, and financed the combatants. (p. 855)12
134444176PlatoOne of Socrates' students; was considered by many to be the GREATEST philosopher of western civilization. Explained his ideas about government in a work entitled The Republic. In his ideal state, the people were divided into three different groups.13
134444177PhoeniciansImportant trading people who lived on the coast of the eastern Mediterranean, started the greek alphabet14
134444178Manchusa member of a people native to Manchuria who ruled China during the Qing dynasty15
134444179liberalisman economic theory advocating free competition and a self-regulating market and the gold standard16
134444180laissez fairethe doctrine that government should not interfere in commercial affairs17
134444181James WattScottish engineer and inventor whose improvements in the steam engine led to its wide use in industry (1736-1819)18
134444182serf(Middle Ages) a person who is bound to the land and owned by the feudal lord19

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